Polyester fiber plate based on China hemp straw waste and production technology of polyester fiber plate

A polyester fiber board, straw waste technology, applied in textiles, papermaking, non-woven fabrics and other directions, can solve the problems of poor sound absorption, hard board, poor air permeability, etc., to achieve good sound absorption, low raw material cost, strong hygroscopicity and The effect of breathability

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-08-11
青岛博时阻燃织物有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since the jute fiber layer and the polyester fiber layer are stacked at intervals, and the jute fiber and the polyester fiber are not entangled with each other, the board prepared by this interval stacking has small and few pores on the board, and the board is relatively hard. , resulting in poor air permeability and poor sound absorption

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A polyester fiberboard based on hemp stalk waste. Firstly, use hemp stalk waste as raw material to prepare hemp fiber, and then make low-melting point fiber through melt spinning, which is reinforced by mixing, opening, carding, web laying and needle punching. , the fiberboard body obtained is sprayed with a flame retardant on the fiberboard body, then dried, calendered, cooled, and cut to obtain a polyester fiberboard; the polyester fiberboard is prepared from the following components by weight, 50 parts of hemp fiber , 50 parts of low-melting fiber, the NRC sound absorption coefficient of polyester fiberboard is 0.91. The surface density of the polyester fiberboard is 1.8kg / ㎡, the thickness is 10mm, and the length is 1.2m. The hemp fiber has a length of 51 mm and a fineness of 6D, and the low-melting fiber has a length of 51 mm and a fineness of 4D.

[0026] A kind of production technology of the polyester fiberboard based on hemp stalk waste material, comprises the ...

Embodiment 2

[0034] A polyester fiberboard based on hemp stalk waste. Firstly, use hemp stalk waste as raw material to prepare hemp fiber, and then make low-melting point fiber through melt spinning, which is reinforced by mixing, opening, carding, web laying and needle punching. , the fiberboard body obtained is sprayed with a flame retardant on the fiberboard body, then dried, calendered, cooled, and cut to obtain a polyester fiberboard; the polyester fiberboard is prepared from the following components by weight, 55 parts of hemp fiber , 45 parts of low melting point fiber, the NRC sound absorption coefficient of polyester fiberboard is 0.90. The surface density of the polyester fiberboard is 1.9kg / ㎡, the thickness is 11mm, and the length is 1.2m. The hemp fiber has a length of 56 mm and a fineness of 8D, and the low-melting fiber has a length of 51 mm and a fineness of 4D.

[0035] A kind of production technology of the polyester fiberboard based on hemp stalk waste material, comprise...

Embodiment 3

[0043] A polyester fiberboard based on hemp stalk waste. Firstly, use hemp stalk waste as raw material to prepare hemp fiber, and then make low-melting point fiber through melt spinning, which is reinforced by mixing, opening, carding, web laying and needle punching. , the fiberboard body obtained is sprayed with a flame retardant on the fiberboard body, then dried, calendered, cooled, and cut to obtain a polyester fiberboard; the polyester fiberboard is prepared from the following components by weight, 60 parts of hemp fiber , 40 parts of low-melting fiber, the NRC sound absorption coefficient of polyester fiberboard is 0.90. The surface density of the polyester fiberboard is 2kg / ㎡, the thickness is 12mm, and the length is 1.2m. The hemp fiber has a length of 65 mm and a fineness of 11D, and the low-melting fiber has a length of 51 mm and a fineness of 4D.

[0044] A kind of production technology of the polyester fiberboard based on hemp stalk waste material, comprises the f...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sound absorption panels, in particular to a polyester fiber plate based on China hemp straw waste and a production technology of the polyester fiber plate. The China hemp straw waste is used as a raw material to prepare China hemp fiber, low-melting-point fiber is prepared through smelting spinning, a fiber plate body is prepared through mixing, opening, carding, lapping and needling reinforcement, a fire retardant is sprayed on the fiber plate body for drying, press polishing and cooling, and the polyester fiber plate is obtained after cutting;and the polyester fiber plate is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of the China hemp fiber and 40-50 parts of the low-melting-point fiber, and a NRC sound absorption coefficient of the polyester fiber plate is greater than or equal to 0.90. The production technology of the polyester fiber plate comprises the following steps that (1), the raw material is prepared; (2), mixing is carried out to form a mesh; (3), the fiber mesh is reinforced; (4), the fire retardant is sprayed; (5), drying, press polishing and cooling are carried out; and (6), cutting and tidying are carried out. The polyester fiber plate is environment-friendly and saves energy, has extremely high moisture absorption performance and air permeability, has a good sound absorption effect, can effectively resist bacteria, restrain mites, prevent mildew, insulate sound, can be degradable, and has high strength.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sound-absorbing boards, in particular to a polyester fiber board based on hemp straw waste and a production process thereof. Background technique [0002] The full name of polyester fiber sound-absorbing board is polyester fiber decorative sound-absorbing board, which is a decorative material with sound-absorbing function made of polyester fiber as raw material by hot pressing. Polyester fiber sound-absorbing board has the characteristics of sound-absorbing, heat-insulating and heat-insulating, and the material of the board is uniform and firm, full of elasticity, toughness, wear resistance, impact resistance, tear resistance, not easy to be scratched, and large board width. Because of its characteristics of decoration, heat preservation, flame retardancy, environmental protection, light weight, easy processing, stability, impact resistance, and easy maintenance, it has become the first choice of decorati...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D04H1/485D04H1/425D04H1/55D04H1/541
CPCD04H1/485D04H1/425D04H1/55D04H1/541
Inventor 王教友王蕴商
Owner 青岛博时阻燃织物有限公司
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