Micro-ecological viable organism vitreous freeze-dried shrimp meat and preparation method thereof
A micro-ecological and freeze-drying technology, which is applied to the preservation of meat/fish by freezing/cooling, the function of food ingredients, and oligosaccharide-containing food ingredients, etc. Different problems, to achieve the effect of light weight, high product quality, easy storage and transportation
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Embodiment 1
[0033] This embodiment provides a kind of micro-ecological living bacteria glassy freeze-dried shrimp and its preparation method. The preparation method of the shrimp includes the following steps:
[0034] S1. Food material processing: wash the fresh shrimp to remove the sediment and drain, blanched, remove the head, tail, peel off the shrimp shell and remove the intestinal glands to obtain the shrimp, rinse and drain the shrimp and put them into the mold;
[0035] In the material selection of step S1, the selected fresh shrimp can be vannamei shrimp, gimai shrimp, etc.;
[0036] In the present invention, Penaeus vannamei is preferred. In the following process of injecting the mixed solution of prebiotics and probiotics, the amount injected is 5-7mL, preferably 6mL.
[0037] S2. Primary glassy freeze-drying: place the shrimps together with the mold at an ultra-low temperature of -110°C to -60°C for quick freeze-drying, so that the water molecules in the ingredients are transfo...
Embodiment 2
[0052]A glassy freeze-dried shelled shrimp with live micro-ecological bacteria and a preparation method thereof. The shelled shelled shrimp is prepared by the preparation method in the above-mentioned Example 1.
[0053] The guaranteed value ratio (per 100g) of the nutritional value of the shrimp is:
[0054] Table 1 Proportion of guaranteed value of nutritional components of microecological live bacteria glassy freeze-dried shrimp
[0055] nutrient content Proportion protein 82.29% Fat 1.54% moisture 2.3% Ash 2.3% Dietary fiber 0.3%
[0056] By adopting ultra-low temperature freezing method to freeze-dry the ingredients, the shape, color and smell of the ingredients are preserved to the greatest extent, and the nutrient retention rate is as high as 96%; and the product is of high quality, light in weight, easy to store and transport; After absorbing water, the ingredients basically return to their original form, and the ingredien...
Embodiment 3
[0058] In said step S1, a blender is used in the process of rinsing the shrimp, and the rinsing step here is:
[0059] (1) Mix the unshelled shrimp, water and edible salt into the blender according to the ratio of 1:10:0.05;
[0060] (2) Put a rubber sleeve on the surface of the stirring rod, and turn on the mixer. At this time, the rotation speed of the stirring rod is 300-500r / min, and the duration of turning on the mixer is 5-10min;
[0061] (3) After the mixer stops working, let the shrimps stand for 15-30 minutes, and finally take them out.
[0062] In step (3), the peeled shrimps after being fished out are checked, and some of the peeled shrimps that have not separated from the shells are manually removed to finally obtain complete peeled shrimps.
[0063] The above-mentioned method of stirring and cleaning can save the step of peeling off the shrimp shells, and use the stirring rod to perform shelling operations on most of the shrimps.
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