The application provides a single-
cell protein high-resolution quantitative detection
system and method based on a micro-droplet compression channel, and the
system composition comprises: a micro-droplet
lysis and generation module, which is used for realizing the falling of a single-
cell dyeing antibody in a droplet; a micro-droplet
quartz compression channel detection module, which is used for realizing the collection and detection of a single-
cell protein fluorescence signal in a micro-droplet; a micro-droplet
fluorescence signal collection and
processing module, which is used for
processing and analyzing the collected
fluorescence signal; and a micro-droplet driving module, which is used for realizing the flow
rate control of the micro-droplet in a micro-channel. The application reduces
optical noise by using
quartz instead of a
common base material, reduces electrical
noise by using a
sine wave to control a
laser source to modulate fluorescence, and has a significant two-order-of-magnitude improvement in detection resolution compared with existing methods; and the application realizes high reliability and accuracy of detection results by optimizing the composition of a cell
lysis solution compared with existing methods.