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Corn straw fermentation device

A fermentation device and corn stalk technology, which is applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of high volume and toughness of corn stalks, and the inability of stirring rods to effectively achieve stirring operations, etc., and achieve the effects of facilitating fermentation, easy control, and improving fermentation quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-11-03
杨侠
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, corn stalks have very strict requirements on the temperature and humidity in the fermentation tank during fermentation, and traditional corn stalk fermentation devices cannot meet many requirements during fermentation.
[0003] Chinese patent (authorized announcement number: CN209276533U) discloses a corn stalk fermentation device. The patent heats the water through the electric heating wire in the inner layer, and the stirring rod stirs the corn stalk evenly, making the fermentation more complete, shortening the fermentation time, and improving Fermentation efficiency; however, there are certain defects in this patent. The corn stalk itself has a large volume and high toughness, but the use of stirring rods cannot effectively achieve the purpose of stirring operations

Method used

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  • Corn straw fermentation device
  • Corn straw fermentation device
  • Corn straw fermentation device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] see figure 1 , a corn stalk fermentation device, comprising a working frame 1, a fermentation kettle 2 is built in the working frame 1, a positioning guide rail 12 is installed on the bottom of the working frame 1, and a bottom edge of the fermentation kettle 2 is installed with Support the pulley 11, the positioning guide rail 12 has a ring-shaped structure and is fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the work frame 1, the support pulley 11 is embedded in the limit and installed in the track groove of the positioning guide rail 12, the fermentation kettle 2 The top position of the outer kettle wall is provided with an outer hoop 13, and the hoop surface of the outer hoop 13 is provided with an outer tooth pattern 14, and an outer frame 15 is installed on the work frame 1, and the outer frame 15 is installed There is a positioning motor 16, the driving end of the positioning motor 16 is equipped with a driving gear 17, and the driving gear 17 is meshed with the outer...

Embodiment 2

[0033] see figure 1 , this embodiment is a further optimization of Embodiment 1. On the basis of it, an inner solid ring 35 is arranged between the built-in section 34 and the discharge section 36, and the interior cavity of the fermenter 2 is formed by the inner solid ring 35. Between the center and the inner wall of the fermentation kettle 2, a material blocking screen 26 is erected, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the fermentation kettle 2 is divided into a bottom cavity 27 by the material blocking screen 26, and the side of the operation frame 1 is provided with ventilation frame 51, the ventilation pump 52 is installed on the ventilation frame 51, and the air supply end of the ventilation pump 52 is equipped with an air pipeline 53, and the gas pipeline 53 is externally connected with an air hose 54, and the bottom cavity 27 is provided with The vent valve port 55 , the air delivery hose 54 communicates with the bottom chamber 27 through the vent valve port 55 .

...

Embodiment 3

[0036] see figure 1 , this embodiment is a further optimization of Embodiment 1. On the basis of it, a heating layer 61 is arranged on the outer wall of the fermentation tank 2, and a heat exchange pipe 62 is installed externally on the heating layer 61. The heat exchange The pipeline 62 is wound and spirally installed on the surface of the fermentation tank 2, the contact position between the heating layer 61 and the inner cavity of the fermentation tank 2 is provided with a heat conduction layer 63, and the heat exchange pipeline 62 is embedded and installed in the heating layer 61 and A thermally conductive layer 63 is attached to each other.

[0037] In order to facilitate the control of the operating temperature during fermentation, the present application also arranges a heat exchange layer on the outer wall of the fermentation kettle 2, and the heat exchange pipeline 62 can be passed into hot oil or other liquids with a higher specific heat capacity, which can be more c...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a corn straw fermentation device. The corn straw fermentation device comprises an operation frame, wherein a fermentationkettle is mounted in the operation frame, an in-kettle rotating shaft is mounted in the fermentation kettle and adopts an inner hollow structure, and the top of the in-kettle rotating shaft is an outer edge section which penetrates through the upper wall of a kettle body of the fermentation kettle to be exposed, and a feeding hopper is mounted at the top end. A built-in section is arranged in an inner cavity area of the in-kettle rotating shaft, a discharging section is arranged at the bottom of the built-in section, a plurality of discharging openings are formed on the outer wall of the discharging section, a plurality of cutter frames are mounted on the built-in section in an equal spacing manner, and cutting blades are mounted on the cutter frames and mounted in inner cavities of the cutter frames in a penetrating and inserting manner; and a limiting mounting block is arranged at the mounting end of each cutting blade, a connecting spring is additionally mounted in the inner cavityof each cutter frame, and the connecting end of each connecting spring is connected with the corresponding limiting mounting block. According to the application, the immersion mixing effect of a cellulose fermentation agent on straws is integrally improved, and the fermentation quality of bottom materials is effectively ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural technology, in particular to a corn stalk fermentation device. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of my country's animal husbandry, new technologies for straw feed processing are emerging in an endless stream. In addition to direct feeding of corn stalks as feed, various processing technologies such as physics, chemistry, and biology have been promoted and applied in practice, and centralized large-scale processing has been realized. The straw micro-storage technology promotes the decomposition of straw cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin under closed anaerobic conditions by adding lignocellulose starter, improves the palatability of straw, increases its digestibility, and increases nutrition. Straw micro-storage technology can be used as a new technology for processing straw, and the feed produced is widely used in the feeding of herbivorous livestock. The successful applicatio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12M1/10C12M1/04C12M1/02C12M1/00A23N17/00A01F29/02A01F29/09A01F29/14
CPCA01F29/025A01F29/095A01F29/14A23N17/00C12M23/34C12M23/48C12M27/02C12M27/10C12M29/00C12M33/00C12M41/22
Inventor 杨侠
Owner 杨侠
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