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Method for efficiently degrading carbamazepine

An efficient and purposeful technology, applied in the field of high-efficiency degradation of carbamazepine, can solve problems such as inability to concentrate the product into dry matter, and achieve the effects of avoiding high cost of recovery technology, easy and simple recovery process, and low operating cost.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-12-18
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although membrane technology has low concentration cost, it cannot concentrate the product into dry matter

Method used

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  • Method for efficiently degrading carbamazepine
  • Method for efficiently degrading carbamazepine
  • Method for efficiently degrading carbamazepine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Embodiment 1: The method of this efficient degradation carbamazepine is as follows:

[0025] (1) Place the waste lithium-ion battery in a NaCl solution with a mass concentration of 5% for immersion and discharge for 24 hours, then dry the waste lithium-ion battery, manually disassemble and peel off to obtain the positive electrode sheet;

[0026] (2) Cut the positive electrode sheet into a size of 4cm×5cm, put it into a crucible, and then place it in a muffle furnace. After reacting at 600°C (10°C / min) for 5h, take out the positive electrode, peel off the load on the positive electrode, and grind , namely LiCoO 2 catalyst;

[0027] (3) LiCoO 2 Catalysts for the treatment of carbamazepine solutions by LiCoO 2 The catalyst addition amount is 0.8g / L, the catalyst is added to the carbamazepine solution with a concentration of 2.5mg / L, and the addition amount of sodium bisulfite is 1mmol / L, 2mmol / L, 5mmol / L, 10mmol / L , degraded at 20-30°C for 60 minutes, took samples eve...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Embodiment 2: the method of this efficient degradation carbamazepine is as follows:

[0029] (1) Place the waste lithium-ion battery in a NaCl solution with a mass concentration of 4% for immersion and discharge for 24 hours, then dry the waste lithium-ion battery, manually disassemble and peel off to obtain the positive electrode sheet;

[0030] (2) Cut the positive electrode sheet into a size of 4cm×5cm, put it in a crucible, and then place it in a muffle furnace. After reacting at 650°C (10°C / min) for 5h, take out the positive electrode, peel off the load on the positive electrode, and grind , namely LiCoO 2 catalyst;

[0031] (3) LiCoO 2 Catalysts for the treatment of carbamazepine solutions by LiCoO 2 The amount of catalyst added is 0.4g / L, 0.6g / L, 0.8g / L, and 1.0g / L respectively. The catalyst is added to the carbamazepine solution with a concentration of 2.5mg / L. The amount of sodium bisulfite added 1mmol / L, degraded at 20-30°C for 60min, took samples every 10...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Embodiment 3: the method of this efficient degradation carbamazepine is as follows:

[0033] (1) Place the waste lithium-ion battery in a NaCl solution with a mass concentration of 6% for immersion and discharge for 24 hours, then dry the waste lithium-ion battery, manually disassemble and peel off to obtain the positive electrode sheet;

[0034] (2) Cut the positive electrode sheet into a size of 4cm×5cm, put it into a crucible, then place it in a muffle furnace, react at 660°C (10°C / min) for 5h, take out the positive electrode, peel off the load on the positive electrode, and grind , namely LiCoO 2 catalyst;

[0035] (3) LiCoO 2 Catalyst is used for processing carbamazepine solution, by 0.8g / L LiCoO 2 The catalyst was added to the carbamazepine solution with a concentration of 2.5mg / L, 5mg / L, 7.5mg / L, and 10mg / L respectively, and the amount of sodium bisulfite added was 1mmol / L, and the degradation reaction was carried out at 20-30°C for 60min , take samples at in...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for efficiently degrading carbamazepine. The method comprises the following steps: recycling LiCoO2 in an inactivated positive electrode material of a waste lithium ion battery as a catalyst, and catalytically degrading the carbamazepine in a water body at normal temperature and normal pressure in the presence of sodium hydrogen sulfite or potassium hydrogen persulfate. Synergistic conversion of inorganic pollutants and organic pollutants is achieved, and the purpose of treating waste with waste is achieved. Meanwhile, the problems of high cost, high energy consumption, secondary pollution and the like of a recovery technology of noble metal Co in a traditional inactivated positive electrode material are avoided; the method is simple, easy to operate and suitable for industrial production and market popularization and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for efficiently degrading carbamazepine, which belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment. Background technique [0002] As the demand for lithium-ion batteries increases, the production of a large number of lithium-ion batteries will inevitably generate a large amount of electronic waste. If these waste batteries can be recycled, it will bring huge economic benefits to the society. [0003] Carbamazepine (CBZ) is an analgesic and antipsychotic drug, which is widely used in the treatment of epilepsy, peripheral neuralgia and the treatment of neurogenic diabetes insipidus and other human diseases. After these drugs are taken, CBZ and its metabolites enter the environment with excretion. Due to the "anti-biodegradability" of CBZ, it is difficult to effectively remove it by conventional biological treatment methods in sewage treatment plants, and it is eventually discharged into natural water bodies, which affec...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F1/58C02F101/34C02F101/38
CPCC02F1/58C02F2101/34C02F2101/38
Inventor 高晓亚王熙罗永明龚超王浩
Owner KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH