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Preparation of a silver nanowire and its application in transparent conductive film

A silver nanowire, silver source technology, applied in the conductive layer, nanotechnology, nanotechnology and other directions on the insulating carrier, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory optoelectronic performance, small aspect ratio of materials, and end-capped film thickness, etc., to reduce Silver particle formation, yield enhancement, thickness reduction effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-26
HUNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve many shortcomings such as small aspect ratio, low purity, end-capping film thickness, and unsatisfactory photoelectric performance of the existing silver nanowire preparation methods, the first purpose of the present invention is to provide a method that can prepare high-length-diameter Method for Ratio, High Purity, Ultrathin Terminated Silver Nanowires

Method used

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  • Preparation of a silver nanowire and its application in transparent conductive film
  • Preparation of a silver nanowire and its application in transparent conductive film
  • Preparation of a silver nanowire and its application in transparent conductive film

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0067] According to the following method, silver nanowires with high aspect ratio, high purity and ultra-thin end-capping layer are prepared and applied to the preparation of transparent conductive films.

[0068] 1) Melamine was heat-treated at room temperature 550°C for 4 hours, and the heating rate was 2°C / min to obtain block C 3 N 4 powder; block C 3 N 4 Put 0.005g of the powder in 100mL of deionized water, and ultrasonically obtain ultrathin nanosheets (g-C 3 N 4 ), centrifuged at 10000rpm to obtain g-C containing stripped 3 N 4 supernatant;

[0069] 2) the g-C prepared above 3 N 4 The nanosheet solution was mixed with NVP (volume ratio 1:4) and stirred, and then irradiated vertically under a 360nm 12W UV lamp for 4h to form a fully transparent high-viscosity hydrogel.

[0070] 3) Add 1.0g CN / NVP hydrogel (the molar ratio of NVP to total Ag is 10:1) and 20mL EG solution in a 250mL round-bottomed flask, stir in an oil bath and raise the temperature to 160°C and K...

Embodiment 2

[0075] 1) In a 250mL round bottom flask, add 0.7g CN / NVP hydrogel (same as Example 1; the molar ratio of converted NVP to total Ag is 7:1) and 20mL EG solution, stir magnetically in an oil bath and Raise the temperature to 160°C and maintain a constant temperature for 1h. Subsequently, 35 μL of 0.01mol / L CuCl was added to the mixed solution 2 / EG solution, keep the constant temperature for 30min, then add 70μL 0.01mol / LAgNO 3 / EG solution was added to the above mixed solution and kept at a constant temperature for 35 minutes to promote the formation of five-twinned Ag nano-seeds;

[0076] 2) Inject 7 mL of 0.1 mol / LAgNO into the round bottom flask at a rate of 0.5 mL / min through a dual-channel syringe pump 3 / EG solution. The reaction was continued at 160° C. for about 30 minutes, and then the silver nanowire mixture was naturally cooled to room temperature. The obtained CN / NVP-coated silver nanowires were collected by centrifugation at 2000 rpm for 10 min, and then disper...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a preparation of silver nanowires and its application in transparent conductive films. The preparation method of silver nanowires comprises the following steps: Step 1): Obtaining a linear polymer comprising NVP polymerization and branched Composite hydrogel of chain polymer; step 2): dissolving composite hydrogel and control agent in polyol to obtain base solution, then adding silver source solution A to the base solution for pre-reaction, and synthesizing Seed crystal solution; step 3): adding silver source solution B dropwise to the nano silver seed crystal solution in step 2), and continuing the reaction to obtain silver nanowires. The silver nanowire transparent film prepared by the invention has high light transmittance and good electrical conductivity, and is beneficial to the implementation of industrialized production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of flexible transparent conductive films, in particular to the preparation of silver nanowires with high aspect ratio, high purity and ultra-thin end-capping layer and its application in transparent conductive films. Background technique [0002] As mobile Internet technology and artificial intelligence devices penetrate into every corner of the world, transparent conductive electrodes, which play an important role in electronic devices, have aroused great interest in research. Most current production technologies for transparent electrodes are based on metal oxides such as In 2 o 3 :Sn(ITO), SnO 2 :F(FTO), ZnO:Al(AZO), they have very good light transmission and very low resistivity. But at the same time, there are many problems, such as low storage capacity, high manufacturing cost, complicated process, and its poor mechanical properties greatly hinder its application in flexible optoelectronic devices. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01B13/00H01B5/02H01B5/14B22F1/00B22F9/24B82Y30/00B82Y40/00
CPCH01B13/00H01B5/02H01B5/14B22F9/24B82Y30/00B82Y40/00B22F1/0547B22F1/07
Inventor 胡家文韩梅段曦东葛勇杰
Owner HUNAN UNIV