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Cationic initiator, preparation method thereof, light-cured composition and application of light-cured composition

A cationic initiator and compound technology, used in the field of photocuring, can solve the problems of easy migration and odor, and achieve the effects of high stability, improved quantum absorption efficiency, and no VOC emission curing speed

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-04
CHANGZHOU TRONLY NEW ELECTRONICS MATERIALS +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cationic initiator, its preparation method, photocuring composition and application thereof, to solve the problem of existing cationic photoinitiator Migration and odor problems

Method used

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  • Cationic initiator, preparation method thereof, light-cured composition and application of light-cured composition
  • Cationic initiator, preparation method thereof, light-cured composition and application of light-cured composition
  • Cationic initiator, preparation method thereof, light-cured composition and application of light-cured composition

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preparation example Construction

[0052] Another aspect of the present application also provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned cationic initiator, and this preparation method comprises:

[0053] S1, in the presence of the first organic solvent, the raw material a is subjected to a substitution reaction with a halogenated compound to generate an intermediate a, and the synthetic route is as follows:

[0054]

[0055] Among them, X 1 and x 2 are independently selected from halogen atoms;

[0056] S2, in the presence of a second organic solvent, the intermediate a is subjected to a Friedel-Crafts reaction with different sulfoxides to obtain the corresponding intermediate b 1 ~b 5 ,

[0057]

[0058]

[0059] S3, performing an ion exchange reaction between intermediates b1-b5 and raw material d to obtain the target product;

[0060]

[0061]

[0062] The raw materials used in the above-mentioned method have sufficient sources of supply, and the process is short, easy to operat...

Embodiment 1

[0072] (1) Preparation of 9,9-dibenzylfluorene

[0073]

[0074] Add 150g of dichloromethane, 24g of fluorene, 28.05g of benzyl chloride and 0.54g of tetrabutylammonium bromide into a 250mL four-necked flask, stir under nitrogen protection, and slowly dropwise add 50% hydroxide 40g of sodium solution, while controlling the temperature of the system below 30°C, the addition was completed in 15 minutes, and then the heating reaction was carried out in a water bath of 50°C, and the nitrogen protection was stopped. After the reaction system was kept warm for 8 hours, the reaction was stopped to obtain the product system.

[0075] After the temperature of the product system dropped to room temperature, 60 g of water was added, the product system was separated into layers, and the product of the organic layer was separated. The organic layer product was washed 3 times with 200 g of water until neutral, and the organic phase was separated. Then pour the above organic phase into a...

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Abstract

The invention provides a cationic initiator, a preparation method of the cationic initiator, a photocuring composition and an application of the photocuring composition. The cationic initiator comprises one or more of compounds shown in formulas (I)-(V). All the components in the cationic photoinitiator have relatively large molecular weight and relatively high stability, so that the cationic photoinitiator has the characteristics of difficulty in migration and no VOC emission; meanwhile, heteroatoms are introduced into the photoinitiator, so that the quantum absorption efficiency of the photoinitiator under long-wavelength irradiation can be improved, and the photoinitiator has a good curing effect. On the basis, the photoinitiator has the advantages of difficulty in migration, high stability, almost no VOC emission after curing, high curing speed and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of photocuring, in particular to a cationic initiator, a preparation method thereof, a photocuring composition and applications thereof. Background technique [0002] Compared with other photoinitiators, triarylsulfonium salts, as a main cationic photoinitiator, have unique properties such as good thermal stability and no bubble generation during photolysis, and they can be used as both cationic initiators and free radical polymerization. Various novel sulfonium salts have been synthesized in the existing literature, and various composite sensitization systems have been formed, and their photochemical properties and photopolymerization have been extensively studied. [0003] However, some cationic photoinitiators have low curing efficiency when using high-pressure mercury lamps, metal halide lamps, etc. as light sources, and there is a problem that they cannot be fully cured. Although the existing sulfonium salt pho...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08F2/48C07C381/12C09D163/00
CPCC08F2/48C07C381/12C09D163/00C07C2603/18
Inventor 钱晓春胡春青倪玉锋于培培
Owner CHANGZHOU TRONLY NEW ELECTRONICS MATERIALS