Acid-base bifunctional catalyst for synthesizing methyl acrylate from methyl acetate and formaldehyde and preparation method of acid-base bifunctional catalyst
The technology of methyl acrylate and methyl acetate is applied in the field of acid-base bifunctional catalyst and preparation, can solve the problems of low conversion rate and selectivity, low catalyst activity, short regeneration period and the like, achieves simple preparation method and improved specific surface area , the effect of reducing carbon deposition
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Embodiment 1
[0023] In this embodiment, 8% of the active component cesium and 3% of the active component aluminum are loaded on a silica carrier, and the specific preparation method is as follows:
[0024] (1) Weigh 20g of a silica carrier with a pore diameter of 7.6nm, wash it with deionized water for 0.5h, put it in a drying oven at 120°C and dry it for 12h; then bake it in a muffle furnace at a rate of 10°C / min at 400°C 4h;
[0025] (2) Accurately weigh 4.42g aluminum nitrate, add a certain amount of deionized water and fully dissolve to obtain an aqueous solution containing aluminum;
[0026] (3) adding the silicon oxide carrier obtained in step (1) to the solution in step (2), stirring for 0.5 h, then standing for 12 h, and then drying at 120° C. for 12 h;
[0027] (4) Put the catalyst precursor obtained in step (3) into a muffle furnace, heat up to 500° C. at a rate of 10° C. / min, roast for 4 hours, and obtain an aluminum-loaded catalyst after cooling;
[0028] (5) Accurately weigh...
Embodiment 2
[0033] In this example, 8% of the active component cesium and 3% of the active component aluminum are loaded on a silica carrier, and the specific preparation method is as follows:
[0034] (1) Weigh 20g of a silica carrier with a pore diameter of 7.6nm, wash it with deionized water for 0.5h, put it in a drying oven at 120°C and dry it for 12h; then bake it in a muffle furnace at a rate of 10°C / min at 400°C 4h;
[0035] (2) Weigh 4.42g aluminum nitrate, add a certain amount of deionized water and fully dissolve to obtain an aqueous solution containing aluminum;
[0036] (3) Add the silicon oxide carrier obtained in step (1) to the solution in step (2), stir for 0.5 h, let stand for 12 h, and then dry at 120° C. for 12 h;
[0037] (4) Put the catalyst precursor obtained in step (3) into a muffle furnace, heat up to 500° C. at a rate of 10° C. / min, roast for 4 hours, and obtain an aluminum-loaded catalyst after cooling;
[0038] (5) Accurately weigh 1.85g cesium carbonate, add...
Embodiment 3
[0043]In this example, 8% of the active component cesium and 3% of the active component aluminum are loaded on a silica carrier, and the specific preparation method is as follows:
[0044] (1) Weigh 20g of a silica carrier with a pore diameter of 7.6nm, wash it with deionized water for 0.5h, put it in a drying oven at 120°C and dry it for 12h; then bake it in a muffle furnace at a rate of 10°C / min at 400°C 4h;
[0045] (2) Accurately weigh 1.57g aluminum chloride, add a certain amount of deionized water and fully dissolve to obtain an aqueous solution containing aluminum;
[0046] (3) Add the silicon oxide carrier obtained in step (1) to the solution in step (2), stir for 0.5 h, let stand for 12 h, and then dry at 120° C. for 12 h;
[0047] (4) Put the catalyst precursor obtained in step (3) into a muffle furnace, heat up to 500° C. at a rate of 10° C. / min, roast for 4 hours, and obtain an aluminum-loaded catalyst after cooling;
[0048] (5) Accurately weigh 2.21g cesium nit...
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