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Lanthanum modified molecular sieve as well as preparation method and application thereof

A molecular sieve and modification technology, applied in the field of molecular sieve, can solve the problems of reduced reaction rate, increased production cost, catalyst deactivation, etc., and achieves the effects of increasing revenue, inhibiting deactivation, and reducing process cost.

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-25
NINGXIA UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

In order to speed up the reaction rate in the preparation process, catalysts and other raw materials are used, but the existing catalysts will be "deactivated" during use. After the deactivation occurs, the catalyst cannot play a catalytic role and will be greatly Batch replacement, resulting in a reduction in reaction rate and an increase in production cost

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  • Lanthanum modified molecular sieve as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0025] The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of lanthanum modified molecular sieve, comprises the following steps:

[0026] (1) Roasting after mixing silicon source, aluminum source, template agent and solvent to obtain a sintered body;

[0027] (2) mixing the sintered body, the lanthanum source and water to obtain a molecular sieve mother liquor;

[0028] (3) Sintering the mother liquor of the molecular sieve to obtain the lanthanum-modified molecular sieve.

[0029] In the present invention, the silicon source in the step (1) is preferably sodium silicate, methyl orthosilicate or ethyl orthosilicate.

[0030] In the present invention, the aluminum source is preferably sodium aluminate, aluminum nitrate or aluminum chloride.

[0031] In the present invention, the templating agent is preferably tetrapropylammonium bromide or tetrapropylammonium hydroxide; the solvent is preferably water.

[0032] In the present invention, in the step (1), the molar rat...

Embodiment 1

[0046] Take 2mol of sodium silicate, 14mol of aluminum nitrate, 1.6mol of tetrapropylammonium bromide and 2842g of water and stir at 160°C and 400rpm for 60h; after the stirring is completed, the mixture is roasted at 900°C for 7h to obtain a sintered body; The sintered body, 1mol of lanthanum nitrate and 2280g of water were immersed for 3 hours at room temperature. After the impregnation, set the ultrasonic power to 2100w and the ultrasonic frequency to 90kHZ, and ultrasonically impregnated for 1.5 hours to obtain the molecular sieve mother liquor; sinter the molecular sieve mother liquor at 650°C for 11 hours to obtain Lanthanum modified molecular sieves.

[0047] The catalytic performance of the lanthanum-modified molecular sieve prepared in this example and the ZSM-5 molecular sieve was compared for conversion of methanol to ethylene, and the results are recorded in Table 1.

Embodiment 2

[0049] Take 1mol of methyl orthosilicate, 8mol of aluminum chloride, 1.2mol of tetrapropylammonium bromide and 730g of water and stir at 170°C and 450rpm for 65h; after the stirring is completed, roast the mixture at 800°C for 8h to obtain sintering body; impregnate the sintered body, 0.5mol of lanthanum chloride and 910g of water at room temperature for 4 hours, after the impregnation, set the ultrasonic power to 2400w, ultrasonic frequency to 100kHZ, ultrasonic impregnation for 1.8h to obtain the molecular sieve mother liquor; sinter the molecular sieve mother liquor at 700°C After 12 hours, the lanthanum-modified molecular sieve can be obtained.

[0050] The lanthanum-modified molecular sieve prepared in this example was subjected to a methanol conversion ethylene catalytic test, and the results are recorded in Table 1.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of molecular sieves. The invention provides a lanthanum-modified molecular sieve, which is prepared by the following steps: mixing a silicon source, an aluminum source, a template agent and a solvent, and roasting to obtain a sintered body; mixing the sintered body, a lanthanum source and water to obtain molecular sieve mother liquor; and sintering the molecular sieve mother liquor to obtain the lanthanum modified molecular sieve. The lanthanum element is introduced into the molecular sieve, bulges are formed on the smooth surface of the molecular sieve, the surface area is increased, the service life of the molecular sieve can be effectively prolonged, and the inactivation phenomenon is inhibited. When the lanthanum modified molecular sieve provided by the invention is used for the first time, the conversion rate can reach 70.3%; after the catalyst is used for 15 days, the conversion rate of methanol to ethylene can still reach 61.2%. The preparation method provided by the invention is simple and efficient, and the modified molecular sieve can be prepared on a large scale at low cost, so that the process cost of methanol-to-olefin is reduced, and the income is greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of molecular sieves, in particular to a lanthanum-modified molecular sieve and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Methanol to olefins is a process for catalytically converting methanol into ethylene and propylene. Methanol to olefins technology is a key technology in the coal to olefins process route, which realizes the production of basic organic chemical raw materials from coal or natural gas through methanol. In order to speed up the reaction rate in the preparation process, catalysts and other raw materials will be used, but the existing catalysts will be "deactivated" during use. After the deactivation occurs, the catalyst cannot play a catalytic role and will be greatly Batch replacement, resulting in a reduction in reaction rate and an increase in production costs. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01B39/04C01B39/02B01J29/40C07C1/20C07C11/04
CPCC01B39/04C01B39/026B01J29/405C07C1/20C07C2529/40B01J2229/18C07C11/04Y02P30/40
Inventor 王政李军王驷骐周有慧
Owner NINGXIA UNIVERSITY