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Electrolyte for biomass liquid flow fuel cell and preparation method thereof, and biomass liquid flow fuel cell

A biomass liquid and fuel cell technology, which is applied in the direction of regenerative fuel cells, biochemical fuel cells, fuel cells, etc., can solve the problems of biomass fuel cell output power, current density conversion efficiency, oxidative degradation efficiency and low ability to store electrons. , to achieve the effect of promoting large-scale applications, improving performance, improving efficiency and energy density

Active Publication Date: 2022-08-09
GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] In view of this, the application provides an electrolyte for a biomass flow fuel cell and its preparation method and a biomass flow fuel cell, which can effectively solve the problems of output power, current density, conversion efficiency, Generally low technical defects such as oxidative degradation efficiency and ability to store electrons

Method used

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  • Electrolyte for biomass liquid flow fuel cell and preparation method thereof, and biomass liquid flow fuel cell
  • Electrolyte for biomass liquid flow fuel cell and preparation method thereof, and biomass liquid flow fuel cell
  • Electrolyte for biomass liquid flow fuel cell and preparation method thereof, and biomass liquid flow fuel cell

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0061] The application provides degradation tests of different electrolytes to treat biomass, and the specific preparation methods are as follows:

[0062] 1. Dissolve 204.6g copper chloride dihydrate and 100mL concentrated hydrochloric acid in deionized water to prepare two 600mL mixed solutions, then add 20g bagasse and 150g titanyl sulfate to one part, and add only 20g bagasse to the other , stirred evenly, heated to 95 °C, incubated for 3 h, filtered, washed and dried at low temperature to obtain degraded liquid products and solid products, which were marked as bagasse b obtained from the degradation of single divalent copper salt, and sugarcane obtained from the synergistic degradation of copper and titanium. slag c.

[0063] 2. Dissolve 150g of titanyl sulfate and 100mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid in deionized water to prepare a 600mL mixed solution, then add 20g of bagasse, stir evenly, heat to 95°C, keep the reaction for 3h, filter, wash and dry at low temperatur...

Embodiment 2

[0066] The application provides the first biomass liquid flow fuel cell, and the specific preparation method is as follows:

[0067] 1. Preparation of anolyte: ① Dissolve 61.4g of copper chloride dihydrate and 30mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid in deionized water, then add 6g of straw and 45g of titanium oxysulfate, add water to make a mixed solution of 180mL, stir evenly and then heat At 90°C, the reaction was kept for 3 hours, and the copper-titanium synergistic degradation of straw electrolyte was obtained; in addition, ② 61.4g of copper chloride dihydrate and 30mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid were dissolved in deionized water, and then only 6g of straw was added, and water was added to make up to 180mL. The mixed solution was stirred evenly and heated to 90° C., and the reaction was kept for 3 h to obtain a separate copper salt-degrading straw electrolyte.

[0068] Dissolve 45g of titanyl sulfate and 30mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid in deionized water, then ...

Embodiment 3

[0073] The present application provides a second biomass liquid flow fuel cell, and the specific preparation method is as follows:

[0074]1. Preparation of anolyte solution: ① Dissolve 76.7g of copper chloride dihydrate and 36mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid in deionized water, then add 16.2g of glucose and 36g of titanium oxysulfate, add water to make a mixed solution of 180mL, and stir evenly. Heating to 90°C, holding the reaction for 1h, to obtain the copper-titanium synergistic degradation of glucose electrolyte; ② Dissolve 76.7g of copper chloride dihydrate and 36mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid in deionized water, then only add 16.2g of glucose, and add water to make up to 180mL The mixed solution was stirred evenly and heated to 90° C., and the reaction was kept for 1 h to obtain a separate copper salt-degraded glucose electrolyte.

[0075] Dissolve 36g of titanyl sulfate and 36mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid in deionized water, then add 16.2g of glucose, ...

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Abstract

This application belongs to the technical field of battery, especially involving an electrolytes and preparation methods and biomass liquid fuel cells for biomass liquid flow fuel cells.This application provides an electrolytes for biomass liquid flow fuel cells, including: biomass, low -cost metal salt, tetravalent titanium salt and first acid solution;And three -valent iron salt.This application also provides the preparation method of the electrolyte, including: mix biomass, low -cost metal salt, tetravalent titanium salt, and first acid solution, heated to 50-100 ° C to react 0.5 to 10hElectrolytic liquid; the low -priced metal salt is selected from two -price copper salt or / and three -valent iron salt, which can effectively solve the output power, current density, conversion efficiency, oxidation degradation efficiency, and storage electronic capacity of existing biomass fuel cells.Generally lower technical defects.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of batteries, and in particular relates to an electrolyte for a biomass liquid flow fuel cell, a preparation method thereof, and a biomass liquid flow fuel cell. Background technique [0002] With the increasing energy crisis and environmental pollution, countries have paid more attention to the application of biomass. Biomass is a kind of renewable resources mainly composed of a large amount of C, H, O, N and other elements. energy used by humans. Therefore, the efficient utilization of biomass resources is of great significance. [0003] Biomass fuel cells developed based on biomass can be divided into two categories: indirect biomass fuel cells (IDBFC) and direct biomass fuel cells (DBFC). IDBFC is a fuel cell technology that has been extensively studied in recent years, which requires the preconversion of biomass into usable fuels such as sugars (such as glucose and xylose), syngas, biogas o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M8/16H01M8/18
CPCH01M8/16H01M8/188Y02E60/50
Inventor 俎喜红杨浩杨志恒易国斌许爱婷刘赐恩谢景鸿佘晨星林文静林霄峰
Owner GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH