Primers, probe, kit and method for detecting lycoris radiata mealybug based on fluorescent quantitative PCR
A technology for quantification of Lycoccus lycoccus and fluorescence, which is applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve the problems of gel product pollution, lack of specificity, cross-contamination, etc., and achieve the effects of avoiding confusion, strong specificity, and avoiding pollution
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Example 1: DNA Extraction
[0031] The above six kinds of adults were used for DNA extraction. The cotton mealybug was put into a mortar, and liquid nitrogen was added to grind it into a powder. DNA extraction was performed using the DNeasy® Tissue Kit from QIAGEN, Germany. For specific steps, refer to the kit instructions.
Embodiment 2
[0032] Embodiment 2: target sequence selection
[0033] mtDNA of P. amaryllis COI The sequence of the gene is analyzed, and the sequence fragment with a higher mutation rate is selected as the target fragment for amplification. Several sets of real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR primers and probes were designed. After preliminary screening, a set of fluorescent quantitative PCR primers and probes for detecting P. amaryllis was finally determined.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Example 3: Specific Primer and Probe Design
[0035] like figure 1 As shown, for the group, design the upstream primer PsF1, the downstream primer PsR1, and the specific probe as PsProbe,
[0036] PsF1:5'-TAGATTCTGACTTCTTTTTACCTTCT-3',
[0037] PsR1: 5'-TTAAGGTAATAAAATTTTGATT-3', the length of the amplified product of PsF1 / PsR1 is 125bp;
[0038] PsProbe: 5'-ATACAGGTTGAACTTTATATCCTCCTT-3', the 5' end of the probe is labeled with a FAM reporter fluorescent group, and the 3' end is labeled with a BHQ1 quencher group.
[0039]The probe PsProbe is an oligonucleotide probe with a fluorophore attached to the 5' end of the probe and a quencher at the 3' end. When the probe is intact, the fluorescent signal emitted by the reporter group is absorbed by the quencher group; during PCR amplification, the primers and P. amaryllis mtDNA complete the thermal cycle of high temperature denaturation, low temperature annealing and extension, and follow the polymerase chain reaction T...
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