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Hollow ferroferric oxide/reduced graphene oxide nano composite wave-absorbing material and preparation method thereof

A technology of hollow Fe3O4 and Fe3O4, applied in the field of material chemistry, can solve problems such as poor impedance matching mechanism and unfavorable electromagnetic absorption of materials

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-09-14
中国人民解放军96901部队25分队 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the poor impedance matching mechanism of graphene oxide materials, materials that use dielectric loss to attenuate electromagnetic energy are not conducive to electromagnetic absorption.

Method used

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  • Hollow ferroferric oxide/reduced graphene oxide nano composite wave-absorbing material and preparation method thereof
  • Hollow ferroferric oxide/reduced graphene oxide nano composite wave-absorbing material and preparation method thereof
  • Hollow ferroferric oxide/reduced graphene oxide nano composite wave-absorbing material and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A hollow Fe3O4 / reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite absorbing material

[0032] This embodiment provides a hollow iron ferric oxide / reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite absorbing material, and its specific preparation method is as follows:

[0033] 0.125 g of graphene oxide was added to 80 ml of ethylene glycol solution, and the ultrasonic treatment was performed for 30 min with an ultrasonic power of 500 W. Subsequently, under the condition of 500r / min, 5.4g of ferric chloride hexahydrate and 0.4g of polyvinylpyrrolidone were sequentially added to the graphene oxide ethylene glycol dispersion, and ultrasonic stirring was continued for 1.5h to obtain a mixed solution. Add 2.5g of urea into the mixed solution under ultrasonic stirring, transfer the obtained solution to a 100ml reactor, and react at 200°C for 20h. After the reaction was completed and cooled naturally, the precipitate was washed three times with deionized water, and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 °C for 12 ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A hollow Fe3O4 / reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite absorbing material

[0036] This embodiment provides a hollow iron ferric oxide / reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite absorbing material, and its specific preparation method is as follows:

[0037] 0.25 g of graphene oxide was added to 80 mL of ethylene glycol solution, and ultrasonically treated for 30 min with an ultrasonic power of 500 W. Subsequently, under the condition of 500r / min, 5.4g of ferric chloride hexahydrate and 0.4g of polyvinylpyrrolidone were sequentially added to the graphene oxide ethylene glycol dispersion, and ultrasonic stirring was continued for 1.5h to obtain a mixed solution. Add 2.5g of urea into the mixed solution under ultrasonic stirring, transfer the obtained solution to a 100ml reactor, and react at 200°C for 20h. After the reaction was completed and cooled naturally, the precipitate was washed three times with deionized water, and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 °C for 12 h to obtain the h...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A hollow Fe3O4 / reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite absorbing material

[0040] This embodiment provides a hollow iron ferric oxide / reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite absorbing material, and its specific preparation method is as follows:

[0041] 0.5 g of graphene oxide was added to 80 ml of ethylene glycol solution, and the ultrasonic treatment was performed for 30 min with an ultrasonic power of 500 W. Subsequently, under the condition of 500r / min, 5.4g of ferric chloride hexahydrate and 0.4g of polyvinylpyrrolidone were sequentially added to the graphene oxide ethylene glycol dispersion, and ultrasonic stirring was continued for 1.5h to obtain a mixed solution. Add 2.5g of urea into the mixed solution under ultrasonic stirring, transfer the obtained solution to a 100ml reactor, and react at 200°C for 20h. After the reaction was completed and cooled naturally, the precipitate was washed three times with deionized water, and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 °C for 12 h ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of material chemistry, and particularly relates to a hollow ferroferric oxide / reduced graphene oxide nano composite wave-absorbing material and a preparation method thereof. The hollow ferroferric oxide / reduced graphene oxide nano-composite wave-absorbing material provided by the invention is prepared by the following steps: adding ferric salt and a surfactant into an ethylene glycol dispersion liquid containing graphene oxide, adding a reducing agent into a mixed solution in an ultrasonic stirring state, transferring the solution into a reaction kettle after the reducing agent is completely dissolved, reacting for a period of time at high temperature, and washing and drying the obtained precipitate. The nano hollow ferroferric oxide uniformly grows on the surface of the reduced graphene oxide, so that the magnetic loss capability is enhanced, and the electromagnetic impedance matching characteristic is improved, and therefore, when the thickness of a mixed material of the composite wave-absorbing material and paraffin is 2.5 mm, the effective absorption bandwidth (RL < 10 dB) can reach 5 GHz or above.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of material chemistry, in particular to a hollow iron ferric oxide / reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite wave-absorbing material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of modern electronic information technology, the wide application of military and civilian electronic equipment has provided a huge impetus for social and economic construction. However, the electromagnetic radiation and interference generated by electronic equipment seriously pollute the living environment and affect human health. In order to effectively control electromagnetic radiation pollution and reduce the hazards of electromagnetic waves, one of the key technologies is to develop high-performance electromagnetic wave absorbing materials. Two-dimensional materials represented by graphene have unique microstructure, physical and chemical properties, and good dielectric loss capabilities. It has always ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H05K9/00H01Q17/00
CPCH05K9/0073H01Q17/00
Inventor 崔光振李广德顾广新李江陵王义吴新丁茹甘沅丰郭浩徐杰薛国明
Owner 中国人民解放军96901部队25分队