Ammonia gas sensor based on vanadium disulfide nanosheet as well as preparation method and application thereof
An ammonia gas sensor, vanadium disulfide technology, applied in the direction of material resistance, etc., can solve the problems of low sensitivity, high cost, poor repeatability, etc., and achieve the effect of good repeatability and high detection limit
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[0038] In a second aspect, the present invention also provides a method for preparing an ammonia sensor based on vanadium disulfide nanosheets as described in the first aspect, comprising the following steps:
[0039] Provide vanadium disulfide nanosheets and disperse them in the first organic solvent to obtain a solution of 5-100 mg / ml vanadium disulfide nanosheets, apply the vanadium disulfide nanosheets solution to a sensing base column, and dry to prepare Ammonia gas sensor based on vanadium disulfide nanosheets;
[0040] The first organic solvent is isopropanol, N-methylpyrrolidone or a mixture of the two, the average size of the vanadium disulfide nanosheets is 50-500 nm, and the PDI of the vanadium disulfide nanosheets is not greater than 0.3.
[0041] Preferably, the vanadium disulfide nanosheets are prepared by the following steps:
[0042] Vanadium disulfide powder is provided and dispersed in a second organic solvent to obtain a pre-dispersion of vanadium disulfide...
Embodiment 1
[0052] like figure 1Shown is an ammonia gas sensor based on vanadium disulfide nanosheets according to an embodiment of the present invention. The ammonia sensor based on vanadium disulfide nanosheets includes a sensing base column 1 and a vanadium disulfide nanosheet coating 2 coated on the surface of the sensing base column. The vanadium disulfide nanosheet coating 2 includes vanadium disulfide nanosheets. piece. The vanadium disulfide nanosheet coating 2 is coated on the surface of the sensing base 1 for detecting ammonia gas, and the electrodes on both sides are electrically connected to the two ends of the vanadium disulfide nanosheet coating 2 respectively. When it is necessary to detect ammonia, the ammonia sensor based on vanadium disulfide nanosheets is placed in the ammonia detection environment and the vanadium disulfide nanosheet coating 2 is heated, and the vanadium disulfide nanosheet coating 2 contacts ammonia. After gas, the resistance value decreases signifi...
Embodiment 2
[0057] The present invention also provides a mask based on the ammonia sensor of vanadium disulfide nanosheets, such as figure 2 As shown, the mask includes a mask body 4 and an ammonia sensor 5 based on vanadium disulfide nanosheets embedded in the mask, a single-chip microcomputer system 6 and an LED indicator light 7, and an ammonia sensor 5 and an LED based on vanadium disulfide nanosheets. The indicator lights 7 are electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer system 6 respectively. When the ammonia sensor 5 based on vanadium disulfide nanosheets detects ammonia, it sends an indication signal to the single-chip system 6, and the single-chip system 6 controls the LED indicator light 7 to emit light after receiving the indication signal to indicate the presence of ammonia in the environment.
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