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Method for resource utilization of landfill leachate concentrated solution

A technology for landfill leachate and resource utilization, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, contaminated groundwater/leachate treatment, and applications, and can solve the problems of high reaction conditions, difficult regeneration, and high treatment costs.

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-09-28
SHENZHEN CHANGLONG TECH CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Coagulation and sedimentation method, this method is prone to secondary pollution, the effect is poor, and the indicators of various pollutants in the effluent water are still high; evaporation and drying method, the water in the concentrated solution is removed by evaporation, and the sludge is landfilled. High requirements, high processing costs and complex operation and management; refilling method, this method refills the concentrated solution to the landfill, which cannot fundamentally solve the problem, and is easy to form secondary pollution; Fenton reagent oxidation method, this method is harmful to the reaction The condition requirements are relatively high, the optimal reaction pH value is around 4, the consumption of chemicals is large, and the cost is high; the adsorption incineration method has a good treatment effect, but it has high requirements on the adsorbent. Generally, activated carbon is used as the adsorbent. However, activated carbon has poor mechanical strength and difficult regeneration, which limits the application of adsorption incineration.
A single method cannot solve this problem, and multiple processes must be combined

Method used

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  • Method for resource utilization of landfill leachate concentrated solution

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036]Step 1. The membrane concentrate after the landfill leachate treatment is pumped into the delivery pipeline into the baffle tank and then into the reaction tank; caustic soda NaOH is added to the reaction tank to adjust the pH to 8-9, and large Some heavy metals include Cu, Cr, Ni and other elements, and the reaction residence time is about 1.5h;

[0037] Step 2, after the reaction is over, add 10mg / L of FeSO 4 and 2mg / L sodium polyacrylate, after stirring and reacting for 15 minutes, the suspension was transported to the sand filter tank by a circulating pump, and the heavy metal removal rate of the obtained product water could reach more than 95%;

[0038] The size range of the sand filter tank has a height-to-diameter ratio of 3:1; the diameter of the filled gravel is 1.0-4.0mm, arranged according to the particle size from small to large, the water inlet pressure of the sand filter is 2bar, and the work of the sand filter The pressure is 3bar;

[0039] Step 3. The l...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Step 1. The membrane concentrate after the landfill leachate treatment is pumped into the delivery pipeline into the baffle tank and then into the reaction tank; caustic soda NaOH and soda ash NaOH are added to the reaction tank 2 CO 3 , adjust the pH to 8-9, in this process can remove most of the heavy metals including Cu, Cr, Ni and other elements, the reaction residence time is about 1.5h;

[0046] Step 2, after the reaction is over, add 10mg / L of FeSO 4 , 2mg / L sodium polyacrylate and 5mg / L polyacrylamide, after stirring and reacting for 15 minutes, the suspension is transported to the sand filter tank by a circulation pump, and the heavy metal removal rate of the obtained product water can reach more than 95%;

[0047] The size range of the sand filter tank has a height-to-diameter ratio of 4:1; the diameter of the filled gravel is 2.5-4.0mm, arranged according to the particle size from small to large, the water inlet pressure of the sand filter is 1.5bar, and the...

Embodiment 3

[0054] Step 1. The membrane concentrate after the landfill leachate treatment is pumped into the delivery pipeline into the baffle tank and then into the reaction tank; add soda ash Na 2 CO 3 , adjust the pH to 8-9, in this process can remove most of the heavy metals including Cu, Cr, Ni and other elements, the reaction residence time is about 1.5h;

[0055] Step 2, after the reaction is over, add 10mg / L of FeSO 4 and 5mg / L polyacrylamide, after stirring and reacting for 15 minutes, the suspension was transported to the sand filter tank by a circulating pump, and the heavy metal removal rate of the obtained product water could reach more than 95%;

[0056] The size range of the sand filter tank has a height-to-diameter ratio of 3.5:1; the diameter range of the filled gravel is 2.0-4.0mm, arranged according to the particle size from small to large, the water inlet pressure of the sand filter is 1.5bar, and the sand filter The working pressure is 2.0bar;

[0057] Step 3. The ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for resource utilization of landfill leachate concentrate. The method comprises the following process combination: a heavy metal removal process, a sand filtration process, a high-pressure nanofiltration membrane process, a fermentation process and a spray drying treatment process. The invention aims to provide the method for treating the membrane filtration concentrated solution of the landfill leachate, which organically combines heavy metal removal, a sand filtration process, high-pressure nanofiltration, a fermentation process and spray drying treatment, can realize separation, reduction and reutilization treatment on the membrane filtration concentrated solution of the landfill leachate, and is lower in investment and operation cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of treatment of landfill leachate concentrate, in particular to a method for treating concentrate produced by nanofiltration or reverse osmosis membrane process treatment of raw liquid. Background technique [0002] For the treatment of landfill leachate, the main existing process is the combined process of "pretreatment + biological treatment + advanced treatment". After biological treatment, landfill leachate needs to be further treated by nanofiltration membrane or reverse osmosis membrane to meet the discharge standard, so a relatively large amount of concentrated liquid will be produced. Since the normal water production rate of membrane equipment is about 80%, the concentrated liquid produced accounts for about 20% of the total volume of landfill leachate. Landfill leachate membrane filtration concentrate has high organic matter content, high salt content, high heavy metal content, and is very difficu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/04C05F7/00C05F17/40C05F17/20C02F103/06C02F101/20
CPCC02F9/00C05F7/00C02F2103/06C02F2101/20C02F1/5236C02F1/56C02F1/001C02F1/442Y02W30/40Y02A40/20
Inventor 蒋璨陈晓波周小峰李晨苏涛陈煜辉蔡振山
Owner SHENZHEN CHANGLONG TECH CO LTD