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Polymethyl methacrylate composite material and preparation method thereof

A technology of polymethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate, which is applied in the field of polymethyl methacrylate composite materials and its preparation, can solve the problems of low hardness, poor impact performance, and general strength of polymethyl methacrylate, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of improving stretching, reducing crystallinity, and broadening the application range

Pending Publication Date: 2021-10-08
滁州格美特科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of polymethyl methacrylate composite material and preparation method thereof, to solve the general strength of polymethyl methacrylate proposed in the above background technology, low hardness, poor impact performance and other problems

Method used

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  • Polymethyl methacrylate composite material and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Weigh 100 parts of methyl methacrylate, 10 parts of N-phenylmaleimide, 1 part of diisononyl phthalate, 0.1 part of azobisisobutyronitrile, 0.5 part of melamine, 0.5 part of antioxidant Mix Agent 245 evenly, and degas the bubbles under vacuum for 30 minutes at 80°C to obtain a slurry with moderate viscosity. The slurry is sucked into the closed mold under negative pressure, and after the wetting is complete, it is kept at 40° C. for 12 hours to obtain a prepolymerized product. The pre-polymerized product was taken out from the mold, placed on a flat vulcanizer, kept at 100° C. for 3 hours, and cooled to room temperature to obtain a polymethyl methacrylate composite material.

Embodiment 2

[0034] Weigh 120 parts of methyl methacrylate, 20 parts of N-phenylmaleimide, 2 parts of diisononyl phthalate, 0.15 parts of azobisisobutyronitrile, 0.8 parts of melamine, 0.8 parts of antioxidant Mix Agent 245 evenly, and degas the bubbles under vacuum for 10 minutes at 85°C to obtain a slurry with moderate viscosity. The slurry is sucked into the closed mold under negative pressure, and after the wetting is complete, it is kept at 45° C. for 10 hours to obtain a prepolymerized product. The pre-polymerized product was taken out from the mold, placed on a flat vulcanizer, kept at 110° C. for 2 hours, and cooled to room temperature to obtain a polymethyl methacrylate composite material.

Embodiment 3

[0036] Weigh 150 parts of methyl methacrylate, 40 parts of N-phenylmaleimide, 3 parts of diisononyl phthalate, 0.2 parts of benzoyl peroxide, 1 part of melamine, and 1 part of antioxidant 245 to mix evenly, at 90°C, vacuum defoaming for 20 minutes to obtain a slurry with moderate viscosity. The slurry is sucked into the closed mold under negative pressure, and after the wetting is complete, it is kept at 50° C. for 6 hours to obtain a prepolymerized product. The pre-polymerized product was taken out from the mold, placed on a flat vulcanizer, kept at 120° C. for 2 hours, and cooled to room temperature to obtain a polymethyl methacrylate composite material.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a polymethyl methacrylate composite material. The polymethyl methacrylate composite material is prepared from 100 to 150 parts by mass of methyl methacrylate, 10 to 40 parts by mass of N-phenylmaleimide, 1 to 3 parts by mass of a plasticizer, 0.1 to 0.2 part by mass of an initiator and 1 to 2 parts by mass of a composite antioxidant, wherein the composite antioxidant is formed by compounding melamine and an antioxidant 245. According to the invention, the melamine and the antioxidant 245 are used as the composite antioxidant, so the thermal aging resistance of the polymethyl methacrylate composite material can be obviously improved. On the above basis, diisononyl phthalate is used, so the toughness and the plasticity of polymethyl methacrylate can be better improved, and the crystallinity of polymethyl methacrylate is reduced. By using the N-phenylmaleimide, the tensile property, the impact resistance and the thermal aging resistance of the polymethyl methacrylate composite material can be further improved, and the application range of polymethyl methacrylate is greatly widened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polymer materials, in particular to a polymethyl methacrylate composite material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA for short), also known as acrylic, acrylic or plexiglass, has the advantages of high transparency, low cost, and easy machining, and is a commonly used glass substitute material. [0003] Polymethyl methacrylate is a product of bulk polymerization of methacrylic acid, a hard colorless and transparent material with a density of 1.18-1.19g / cm 3 , Tensile strength 50-77MPa, bending strength 90-130MPa, has excellent weather resistance, chemical stability and processing performance, but poor heat resistance and impact performance, easy to crack under stress. Contents of the invention [0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of polymethyl methacrylate composite material and preparation method thereof, to solve t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F220/14C08F222/40C08F2/44C08K5/3492C08K5/12C08K5/134
CPCC08F220/14C08F2/44C08K5/34922C08K5/12C08K5/1345C08F222/40
Inventor 徐光钰杨桂生方永炜商红彬何勇
Owner 滁州格美特科技有限公司