A green and pollution-free cold stacking method for pure cotton spunlace nonwovens

A spunlace non-woven, non-polluting technology, applied in the field of bleaching, can solve the problems of large processing capacity, high difficulty, long cold stacking time, etc., and achieve the effect of speeding up the processing process, reducing the processing time, and achieving a good processing effect.

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-24
WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In summary, the debleaching treatment of non-woven fabrics or other fabrics, especially non-woven fabrics, usually uses NaOH and H 2 o 2 After the treatment is completed, the fabric is cleaned and dried; the pH of the cold stack liquid is usually greater than 10, and the treatment volume is large and difficult
In addition, the cooling time is longer

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Embodiment 1 provides a green and pollution-free cold stacking method of pure cotton spunlace non-woven fabric, the method comprising:

[0032] (1) Pretreatment: Expose the cotton web after impurity removal and carding to plasma for 2 min. Among them, the plasma generation conditions are: the voltage is 4V, and the current is 10A.

[0033] (2) Cold stacking: the cotton web treated in step (1) is immediately subjected to cold stacking in supercritical carbon dioxide fluid, and the conditions of cold stacking are: temperature 60°C, time 1 hour, fluid pressure 13Mpa, supercritical carbon dioxide fluid The volume ratio to cotton mesh is 8. Among them, the supercritical carbon dioxide fluid contains a composite biological enzyme agent, a surfactant and a low-temperature refining agent. The concentration of the composite biological enzyme agent is 8g / L, the concentration of the surfactant is 2g / L, and the concentration of the low-temperature refining agent is 1g / L L. The c...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a green and pollution-free cold stacking method for pure cotton spunlace non-woven fabrics, belonging to the technical field of bleaching. The method includes: (1) pretreatment: exposing the impurity-removed and carded cotton web to plasma for 1-4 minutes; (2) cold stacking: immediately placing the cotton web treated in step (1) in supercritical The cold stack is carried out in the carbon dioxide fluid. The conditions of the cold stack are: temperature 40-80°C, time 0.5-1.5 hours, fluid pressure 10-15 Mpa; supercritical carbon dioxide fluid contains compound biological enzyme agent, compound biological enzyme agent includes fiber Sulfase, pectinase, protease, lipase, laccase and glucose oxidase; (3) Spunlace: the cotton web treated in step (2) is subjected to spunlace treatment. In this method, plasma is firstly used to pretreat the cotton web, which can reduce the processing time and improve the processing effect of the subsequent cold pile process, and the entire processing time can be reduced to 1 hour. No waste water discharge, green and environmental protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bleaching, and in particular relates to a green and pollution-free cold stacking method for pure cotton spunlace non-woven fabrics. Background technique [0002] At present, the existing production of pure cotton spunlace non-woven fabrics generally adopts two processes: 1. Degreasing raw cotton, absorbent cotton (purchased or off-line degreasing)--opening--carding into web--drawing spunlace--drying Drying--coiling--finishing; 2. Raw cotton--opening and impurity removal--carding into a web--drawing spunlace--wet winding, entering the bleaching equipment for bleaching, unwinding--drying--rolling take -- organize. For example, the patent with the application number CN201710618198.3 discloses a production process of spunlace non-woven fabric for raw cotton cold heap degreasing, which adopts first bleaching and then thorn, high alkali oxygen concentration, and long cold heap time (16-22 hours). For example,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06L4/40D06L4/00D06M10/00D04H1/425D04H1/492D06B9/00
CPCD06L4/40D06L4/00D06M10/00D04H1/425D04H1/492D06B9/00D06M2101/06
Inventor 张如全孙婷唐子杰涂虎张明胡敏
Owner WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV
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