Application and preparation method of erythrocyte bionic nanomaterial of PCM polypeptide combined with KALA polypeptide
A bionic nanometer and red blood cell technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, to achieve the effect of concentrated action, effective heart enrichment function, and increased blood half-life
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Embodiment 1
[0029] The composition is the application of the nanometer material composed of PCM polypeptide and KALA polypeptide combined and inserted into the red blood cell membrane in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
[0030] In this application, PCM has a heart-targeting function and can carry KALA polypeptide to the target position of cardiovascular disease. KALA polypeptide maintains a secondary structure in an environment of pH=7.4, and cooperates with PCM to form a stable delivery substance. KALA also has the function of curling The hydrophobic amino acid and the exposed amino acid, the exposed amino acid can mediate the rapid phagocytosis of KALA by cells. Compared with TAT in the prior art, it is independent of concentration and has higher phagocytosis efficiency. After KALA enters the lysosome, as the pH drops, the secondary structure of the KALA polypeptide is destroyed, and the hydrophobic amino acids of KALA are exposed and fused with the lysosome membrane, which med...
Embodiment 2
[0032] PCM / KALA peptide synthesis
[0033] (1) Raw material protected amino acids Fmoc-Glu(otbu)-OH, Fmoc-Cys(trt)-OH, Fmoc-Ala-oh, Fmoc-Lys(boc)-oh, Fmoc-Leu-oh, Fmoc-His(trt )-oh, Fmoc-Trp(boc)-oh, Fmoc-Ser(tbu)-oh, Fmoc-Gly-oh, Fmoc-Pro-oh, Fmoc-Val-oh, Fmoc-Thr(tbu)-oh, Fmoc -Arg(pbf)-oh
[0034] Starting resin: fmoc-Ala-wang Resin
[0035] Condensing agent and organic base: HBTU, NMM
[0036] Solvents: DMF, DCM, methanol, hexahydropyridine.
[0037] (2) Equipment and instruments:
[0038] Glass reaction column, vacuum water pump, dry heater, vulgar large-capacity centrifuge, constant temperature shaker, vacuum drying dish
[0039] (3) Preparation of various reagents:
[0040] Preparation of Kaiser test reagent
[0041] Liquid A: 80% phenol + 20% absolute ethanol Liquid B: redistilled pyridine Liquid C: 5g ninhydrin + 100ML absolute ethanol
[0042] Preparation of deprotection solution
[0043] 20% Hexahydropyridine + 80% DMF
[0044] Preparation of peptide cutti...
Embodiment 3
[0063] Red blood cell membrane (RBCM) preparation
[0064] The erythrocytes are derived from C57BL / 6 mice (B6 mice), and the process is as follows: collect whole blood of B6 mice, centrifuge at 3000-5000 rpm for 15 minutes to remove white blood cells, platelets and serum, and obtain erythrocytes. Add 250 μL of red blood cells to 950 μL ultrapure water, ice bath for 30-60 min, add 20x PBS to adjust the osmotic pressure to lx, mix well, centrifuge at 14000 rpm for 10 min, discard the supernatant, add 950 μL ultrapure water to resuspend, and ice bath again, Adjust the osmotic pressure, centrifuge, and circulate until the supernatant has no hemoglobin, and collect the precipitate ( figure 2 ). The collected precipitate is the red blood cell membrane (Red Blood Cell Membrane, RBCM). The concentration of membrane proteins in RBCM was determined by the BCA method.
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