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Hydrophobic coating and air conditioner water pan comprising same

A hydrophobic and coating technology, applied in the direction of coating, condensate prevention, liquid chemical plating, etc., can solve the problems of self-cleaning, dust accumulation, microbial enrichment and other problems in the air-conditioning water tray, and achieve good self-cleaning effect Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2021-11-30
HISENSE (SHANDONG) AIR CONDITIONING CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention aims at the technical problems that the air-conditioning water trays in the prior art cannot realize self-cleaning, resulting in dust accumulation and microbial enrichment, and proposes a hydrophobic coating with both self-cleaning and static electricity removal capabilities and a coating containing the coating Air conditioner water tray

Method used

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  • Hydrophobic coating and air conditioner water pan comprising same
  • Hydrophobic coating and air conditioner water pan comprising same
  • Hydrophobic coating and air conditioner water pan comprising same

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preparation example Construction

[0036] An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing a hydrophobic coating according to any of the above embodiments, the preparation method includes: substrate pretreatment and electroless plating, the substrate pretreatment includes substrate roughening, base Material sensitization, colloidal palladium activation and degumming.

[0037] In the preferred embodiment above, the base material can be selected from various plastics such as ABS plastic, PPO modified polyphenyloxy resin, PA polyamide, POM polyacetal resin, PBT polybutylene terephthalate; Treatment can choose high chromium anhydride solution, sulfuric acid; substrate sensitization treatment can choose stannous chloride solution, hydrochloric acid solution, dilute sulfuric acid solution; colloidal palladium activation can choose palladium chloride, palladium nitrate, palladium sulfate, palladium phosphate; Hydrochloric acid solution, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, and nitric acid can be used....

Embodiment 1

[0056] The present embodiment provides a kind of hydrophobic coating, and its preparation method is specifically as follows:

[0057] (1) Substrate pretreatment:

[0058] Choose ABS plastic as the base material, roughen with perchromic anhydride solution, sensitize with a solution of 40g / L stannous chloride and 100ml / L hydrochloric acid, activate with palladium chloride, and then use 100ml / L hydrochloric acid solution at 45 Under the condition of ℃, treat for 30s to debond, and make a platable plastic substrate;

[0059] (2) Electroless plating:

[0060] Carry out the preparation of electroless plating solution according to following formula, concrete formula is:

[0061] NiSO 4 ·6H 2 O, 20g / L, NaH 2 PO 2 ·6H 2 O, 35g / L, hydrophobic silica (2μm) treated with cationic surfactant, 5g / L, glycine, appropriate amount, lactic acid, 15ml / L, propionic acid, 10ml / L;

[0062] Prepare the electroless plating solution at 90°C according to the above formula, and adjust the pH to 4....

Embodiment 2

[0066] The present embodiment provides a kind of hydrophobic coating, and its preparation method is specifically as follows:

[0067] (1) Substrate pretreatment:

[0068] Choose ABS plastic as the base material, roughen with perchromic anhydride solution, sensitize with a solution of 40g / L stannous chloride and 100ml / L hydrochloric acid, activate with palladium chloride, and then use 50ml / L sulfuric acid solution at 45 Under the condition of ℃, treat for 30s to debond, and make a platable plastic substrate;

[0069] (2) Electroless plating:

[0070] Carry out the preparation of electroless plating solution according to following formula, concrete formula is:

[0071] NiSO 4 ·6H 2 O, 15g / L, NaH 2 PO 2 ·6H 2 O, 35g / L, silicone powder (1μm) treated with cationic surfactant, 4g / L, glycine, appropriate amount, lactic acid, 15ml / L, propionic acid, 10ml / L;

[0072] Prepare the electroless plating solution at 90°C according to the above formula, and adjust the pH to 4.5;

[0...

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Abstract

The invention provides a hydrophobic coating and an air conditioner water pan comprising the same. The technical problem that an existing air conditioner water pan cannot achieve self cleaning and mildew prevention can be solved. The hydrophobic coating comprises, by mass percent, 1-30 of hydrophobic particles and 70-99 of pure metal or alloy, the hydrophobic particles are selected from graphite, silicone powder, hydrophobic silicon dioxide, polytetrafluoroethylene, graphite fluoride and at least one kind of graphite, silicone powder, hydrophobic silicon dioxide, polytetrafluoroethylene and graphite fluoride treated by a cationic surface active agent, and the pure metal or alloy is selected from at least one of Ni, Cu and Co. The hydrophobic coating can be applied to hydrophobic coating preparation of the air conditioner water pan, and the self-cleaning capability of the coating can be greatly improved on the basis of ensuring the basic performance of the coating.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a hydrophobic coating, in particular to a hydrophobic coating capable of realizing the dual functions of self-cleaning, antibacterial and anti-mildew, and an air conditioner water tray containing the coating. Background technique [0002] In the air conditioner assembly, the water pan is used to receive the condensed water falling from the heat exchanger and discharge the condensed water out of the air conditioner. The water tray currently used in the industry cannot discharge the condensed water out of the air conditioner in time, which can easily cause the accumulation of dust, leading to the enrichment of microorganisms, which in turn affects the quality of the living environment and damages human health. If the water tray of the air conditioner can have a self-cleaning function, the problems of dust accumulation and microbial enrichment can be solved, and the living environment can also be guaranteed. [0003] Patent appli...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C23C18/34C23C18/36C23C18/40C23C18/24C23C18/28C23C18/30F24F13/22
CPCC23C18/1662C23C18/34C23C18/36C23C18/40C23C18/405C23C18/24C23C18/285C23C18/30F24F13/222
Inventor 温博李云蹊
Owner HISENSE (SHANDONG) AIR CONDITIONING CO LTD
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