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Ceramic precursor slurry applicable to winding process and preparation method of ceramic precursor slurry

A technology of ceramic precursor and winding process, which is applied in the field of ceramic precursor, can solve the problems of low viscosity of precursor resin, low ceramic yield, and easy cracking of cured products, and achieve low cost, high ceramic yield and moderate viscosity. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2021-12-14
核工业第八研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a ceramic precursor slurry suitable for the winding process and its preparation method, so as to overcome the defects in the prior art that the viscosity of the precursor resin is too low, the ceramic yield is low or the cured product is easy to crack.

Method used

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  • Ceramic precursor slurry applicable to winding process and preparation method of ceramic precursor slurry
  • Ceramic precursor slurry applicable to winding process and preparation method of ceramic precursor slurry
  • Ceramic precursor slurry applicable to winding process and preparation method of ceramic precursor slurry

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] A kind of winding process is suitable for the preparation steps of ceramic precursor slurry as follows:

[0033] (1) According to the mass ratio, weigh 100 parts of vinyl polysilazane resin in the barrel, add 2 parts of dicumyl peroxide under constant stirring, and obtain a homogeneous transparent solution after stirring for 30 minutes;

[0034] (2) According to the mass ratio, weigh 10 parts of fumed silica, add it to the transparent solution of step (1), stir until a uniform liquid is obtained, then add 50 parts of silicon dioxide powder, 50 parts of silicon carbide powder and 10 parts of chromium silicide are ground, dispersed and stirred to obtain a slurry with a certain viscosity; after filtering, the material is discharged and packaged to obtain the target product.

[0035] The viscosity, curing crosslinking temperature, ceramization temperature and ceramic yield of the prepared ceramic precursor slurry are shown in Table 1, respectively. Compared with the cerami...

Embodiment 2

[0038] The preparation steps of a ceramic precursor slurry system suitable for a winding process are as follows:

[0039](1) According to the mass ratio, weigh 100 parts of vinyl polysilazane resin in the barrel, add 1 part of dicumyl peroxide under continuous stirring, and obtain a homogeneous transparent solution after stirring for 30 minutes;

[0040] (2) According to the mass ratio, weigh 20 parts of fumed silica, add it to the transparent solution of step (1), stir until a uniform liquid is obtained, then add 50 parts of silicon dioxide powder, 50 parts of silicon carbide powder and After grinding, dispersing and stirring 15 parts of chromium silicide, a slurry with a certain viscosity is obtained; after filtering, the material is discharged and packaged to obtain the target product. The viscosity, curing crosslinking temperature, ceramization temperature and ceramic yield of the prepared ceramic precursor slurry are shown in Table 1, respectively.

[0041] The ceramic p...

Embodiment 3

[0043] The preparation steps of a ceramic precursor slurry system suitable for a winding process are as follows:

[0044] (1) According to the mass ratio, weigh 100 parts of vinyl polysilazane resin in the barrel, add 1 part of dicumyl peroxide under continuous stirring, and obtain a homogeneous transparent solution after stirring for 30 minutes;

[0045] (2) According to the mass ratio, weigh 20 parts of fumed silicon dioxide, add it to the transparent solution of step (1), stir until a uniform liquid is obtained, then add 60 parts of silicon dioxide powder, 70 parts of silicon carbide powder and After grinding, dispersing and stirring 20 parts of molybdenum silicide, a slurry with a certain viscosity is obtained; after filtering, the material is discharged and packaged to obtain the target product. The viscosity, curing crosslinking temperature, ceramization temperature and ceramic yield of the prepared ceramic precursor slurry are shown in Table 1, respectively.

[0046] T...

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Abstract

The invention relates to ceramic precursor slurry applicable to a winding process and a preparation method of the ceramic precursor slurry. The slurry comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of polysilazane resin, 10-150 parts of inert filler, 10-150 parts of active filler, 10-20 parts of thixotropic agent and 1-5 parts of accelerant. The method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing polysilazane resin and an accelerant, then adding a thixotropic agent, an inert filler and an active filler, and conducting filtering to obtain a target product. Framework structure chains Si-C and Si-N of the ceramic precursor are consistent with element composition of generated silicon carbide, silicon nitride and other ceramics, only part of side groups of the precursor are broken and lost in the high-temperature inorganic process, and the high ceramic yield is achieved. Compared with the prior art, the prepared ceramic precursor slurry is moderate in viscosity, good in filler dispersity, long in storage life, low in curing cross-linking temperature and low in ceramic firing temperature, a formed cured product is free of cracking, the ceramic yield is high, the preparation process is simple, and the efficiency is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramic precursors, and relates to a ceramic precursor slurry suitable for a winding process and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of high-temperature-resistant continuous fiber-reinforced ceramic matrix composites in high-tech fields such as aerospace structural components, high-temperature engines, and atomic energy reactors, there is an urgent need for ceramic matrix materials with good manufacturability. The traditional ceramic material preparation process is: micropowder preparation, press molding, sintering, and processing, but this traditional method has complicated preparation process, high sintering temperature, serious fiber damage during the ceramic preparation process, and poor material reliability. The composite material prepared by infiltrating the ceramic matrix into the fiber preform by chemical vapor deposition method h...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B35/80C04B35/58C04B35/622
CPCC04B35/80C04B35/58C04B35/622C04B2235/3418C04B2235/3826C04B2235/3891C04B2235/5248C04B2235/483
Inventor 丁振杰何利娜沈伟程鹏辉朱隆嘉
Owner 核工业第八研究所