Heat preservation, decoration and maintenance integrated wallboard and wall body structure

Abstract

The invention provides a heat preservation, decoration and maintenance integrated wallboard and a wall body structure, and relates to the technical field of building heat preservation and wall body maintenance. According to the adopted scheme, the heat preservation, decoration and maintenance integrated wallboard comprises a light aerated board and a heat preservation board, the light aerated board and the heat preservation board are bonded into a whole through a binder, a first mounting through hole is formed in the heat preservation board; a connecting cap is installed in the first mounting through hole, the column body part of the connecting cap is located in the first mounting through hole and is lower than the inner side face of the heat preservation board or flush with the inner side face of the heat preservation board, a connector is detachably connected with the connecting cap, and the connector is inserted into the light aerated board. The wall body structure comprises a beam, a column and the wallboard, and the wallboard is connected with the beam and the column through a wall body connecting piece. According to the heat preservation, decoration and maintenance integrated wallboard and the wall body structure, large-scale factory production is realized, and the production and mounting efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to building insulation wall and maintenance technologies, and in particular, relates to decorative construction of Insulating fabricated integrated maintenance art wall and the wall structure. Background technique [0002] When conventional construction, typically floor beams and columns and first-casting plate formed body frame, then the gap between the base beams, columns and the exterior facade portal site building blocks or slats mounted outside the building wall Maintenance System and facades leveling mortar plastering, insulation board and then paving, anchoring, plaster hanging plaster complete insulation system, brushing, wiping Zaigua multi putty, primer, coating, varnish and other coatings completed exterior the outer surface or veneered tiles and other finishes, there are complicated processes, each process required on-site manual operation, efficiency is very low, and the quality can not be guaranteed, the site gene...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] During the construction of traditional buildings, the beams, columns and floor slabs are usually poured to form the main frame, and then the gaps between the beams, columns and the openings of the external wall are built with blocks or slats to form the external maintenance wall system of the building. , then the external wall mortar is plastered and leveled, and then the thermal insulation board is laid, anchored, plastered and hung with net plaster to complete the thermal insulation system, and then scraped and brushed with multiple layers of putty, primer, top coat, varnish, etc. to complete the exterior decoration of the paint Surface or inlaid exterior facing tiles, etc., there are complicated procedures, all procedures need to be manually operated on site, the efficiency is very low, and the quality cannot be guaranteed. The garbage and dust generated on site are serious, and it does not meet the increasingly high environmental protection requirements.

[0003] At present, in order to solve the above problems, some buildings have adopted the construction technology of combining the cast-in-place external insulation formwork or the large-scale built-in insulation board with self-insulation blocks. It is integrated with concrete pouring, and self-insulating blocks are built in the gaps between the beams and columns of the external wall and the openings of the external wall. There are more transitional leveling processes, and other processes cannot be reduced. There are also complicated processes. The manual operation of each process is very inefficient, and the quality cannot be guaranteed. The garbage and dust generated on site are serious, and it does not meet the increasingly high requirements. Environmental requirements and other issues

[0004] At present, in order to solve the above problems, some buildings have adopted the traditional formwork cast-in-place concrete frame shear structure and filled blocks. After the maintenance wall is completed, the outer side is plastered and leveled, and then the integrated insulation and decoration board is made to replace the insulation and decoration, and the insulation and decoration are integrated. Most of the boards use the installation method of sticking and anchoring. The large boards are cut into small boards that can be installed manually on site, and then the small boards are pasted with adhesive mortar on site. In order not to damage the external decorative structure, it can only be used in the seams of the boards. The electric drill drills a hole in the base wall with a distance of no more than 30cm. Usually, 8-12 holes need to be drilled at the seam of each board, and then install a bracket at the drilled hole of the board seam to anchor the board to the base wall. The installation is troublesome and inefficient. A large number of drilling holes also generate a lot of dust, and the unbalanced anchor force on the side of the plate may easily cause false anchors or weak anchors; a few of them adopt the dry-hanging installation method, and the on-site welding of the base wall has the advantages of load-bearing and The supporting square steel, I-beam or angle steel keel is also in order not to damage the external decorative structure. It can only be drilled at the seam of the plate and used to anchor the plate to the base keel, or to weld the plate to the base keel. The connection is completely restored to the century-old stone installation process. The cost is high, the installation is more troublesome, the efficiency is very low, and the uneven force of the anchor on the side of the plate is easy to produce false anchors or weak anchors. In order to increase the anchorage fastness If the thickness of the decorative board is not doubled, the cost will increase significantly, and the building load will also increase

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