Preparation method and application of nano-selenium modified by astragalus polysaccharide and loaded with tanshinone IIA
A technology of astragalus polysaccharide and tanshinone, which is applied in the directions of nanotechnology, nanotechnology, nanomedicine, etc., can solve the problems of low oral bioavailability, slow curative effect of compound traditional Chinese medicine, poor water solubility of traditional Chinese medicine, etc. Damage and repair of nerve damage
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Embodiment 1
[0027] The nano-selenium modified by astragalus polysaccharide and loaded with tanshinone IIA is prepared according to the following method. The nano-selenium is used as a drug carrier to load tanshinone IIA, and the surface is modified with astragalus polysaccharide. The preparation method is as follows:
[0028] Dissolve 1mL of 20mM sodium selenite in a beaker, add 500μL of 20mg / mL astragalus polysaccharide and 125μL of 1mg / mL tanshinone IIA, and finally add 1mL of 80mM ascorbic acid solution drop by drop, shake while adding, and then Pure water was fixed to 5mL. In this system, the final concentration of sodium selenite was 4mM, the final concentration of astragalus polysaccharide was 2mg / mL, and the final concentration of tanshinone IIA was 25μg / mL, then stirred and reacted at room temperature for 4h, and then The reaction mixture was dialyzed with ultra-pure water for 24 hours to prepare nano-selenium modified by astragalus polysaccharide and loaded with tanshinone IIA.
Embodiment 2
[0030] The nano-selenium modified by astragalus polysaccharide and loaded with tanshinone IIA is prepared according to the following method. The nano-selenium is used as a drug carrier to load tanshinone IIA, and the surface is modified with astragalus polysaccharide. The preparation method is as follows:
[0031] Dissolve 2mL of 10mM sodium selenite in a beaker, add 250μL of 40mg / mL astragalus polysaccharide and 125μL of 1mg / mL tanshinone IIA, and finally add 2mL of 40mM ascorbic acid solution drop by drop, shake while adding, and then Pure water was fixed to 5mL. In this system, the final concentration of sodium selenite was 4mM, the final concentration of astragalus polysaccharide was 2mg / mL, and the final concentration of tanshinone IIA was 25μg / mL, then stirred and reacted at room temperature for 5h, and then The reaction mixture was dialyzed with pure water for 26 hours to prepare astragalus polysaccharide-modified nano selenium loaded with tanshinone IIA.
Embodiment 3
[0033] Next, the astragalus polysaccharide-modified nano-selenium loaded with tanshinone IIA obtained by the preparation method in Example 1 was compared with exposed nano-selenium (SeNPs) and astragalus polysaccharide-modified nano-selenium (SeNPs-APS).
[0034] (1) Use transmission electron microscopy to observe three kinds of nano-selenium materials, which are respectively; bare nano-selenium (SeNPs), astragalus polysaccharide-modified nano-selenium (SeNPs-APS), astragalus polysaccharide-modified loaded tanshinone TSIIA Nanoselenium (TSIIA@SeNPs-APS). SeNPs tend to aggregate, while TSIIA@SeNPs-APS is more dispersed. Therefore, the transmission electron microscope showed that nano-selenium was successfully prepared.
[0035] (2) Detection of three kinds of nano-selenium scavenging ABTS + free radical capacity. Such as figure 2 As shown, compared with the other two nanoselenium materials, TSIIA@SeNPs-APS cleared ABTS + The ability of free radicals is the strongest, and ...
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