Deep purification method of glauberite gypsum
A purification method, glauberite technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, calcium/strontium/barium sulfate, calcium/strontium/barium compounds, etc., can solve problems such as limited purification and whitening effect, harsh reaction conditions, complex process, etc. , to achieve the effects of less impurity content, mild process reaction conditions, and reduced production costs
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Embodiment 1
[0044] The effect of sulfuric acid concentration on the removal of impurities was investigated. Take 80g of glauberite gypsum raw material and add it to 400g of 10wt% sulfuric acid solution, heat it in a water bath to 80°C in a 1000mL three-necked flask, control the motor speed to 253rpm, and pickle for 6h. After pickling, stand and filter to obtain the pickled glauberite gypsum, denoted as MG 2 ; Take an appropriate amount of gypsum to measure the chemical composition, and carry out XRD analysis test.
Embodiment 2-3
[0046] With embodiment 1, difference is that sulfuric acid concentration is adjusted to 15wt% and 30wt% respectively, obtains MG 3 and MG 4 .
[0047] The chemical composition of the gypsum of Examples 1-3 is shown in Table 1.
[0048] Table 1 Glauber's salt gypsum raw material and chemical composition (wt%) after pickling with different concentrations of sulfuric acid
[0049]
[0050]
[0051] ND: not detected; LOI: loss on ignition. XRF is a semi-quantitative test method, and the measurement results are kept to decimals
[0052] There is a certain error after the two digits after the point.
[0053] As shown in Table 1, the content of calcium sulfate dihydrate in glauberite gypsum only accounts for about 70%, and the impurity content is high and the composition is complex. It not only contains metal impurity compounds such as Fe, Al, and Mg, but also contains silicon-based impurities and carbonates. compound. Such as figure 1As shown in b, pickling can effectiv...
Embodiment 4
[0057] The effect of sulfuric acid concentration on the phase state of gypsum was investigated. Take 80g of analytically pure calcium sulfate dihydrate and add it to 400g of 20wt% sulfuric acid solution, heat it to 80°C in a water bath in a 1000mL three-necked flask, control the motor speed to 253rpm, take samples at different time points, and measure the crystal water content.
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