The invention relates to a method for preparing
ozone heterogeneous oxidation
solid catalysts, and belongs to the technical field of
environmental protection and chemical catalysts. The method includes carrying out pore expansion and modification on carriers which are attapulgite,
diopside,
fluorite,
glauberite, magnesia
spinel and peridotite porous materials by the aid of
lithium hypochlorite and bis (
acetylacetone)
beryllium; adding tri-lauryl
ammonium chloride into the carriers and carrying surface activation treatment on the carriers under the effects of ultrasonic
waves; carrying out
hydrothermal reaction on the carriers which are subjected to ultrasonic surface activation,
borax,
potassium sulfate, tri (3-trifluoroacetyl-D-
camphor)
praseodymium (III),
promethium tricyclic pentadiene, tri-(6, 6, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8-heptafluoro-2, 2-dimethyl-3, 5-
octene diketone)
dysprosium (III),
thulium trifluoromethanesulfonate (III)
rare earth metal organic compounds,
ferrous fumarate,
nickel citrate, gold
potassium chloride and
hexa-
nitroso rhodium trisodium in
hydrothermal reaction kettles under the effect of N-dimethyl dodecyl-N'-dodecyl-dimethyl-2-hydroxypropyl
ammonium dichloride which is an emulsifier;
drying reaction products to remove
moisture; burning the reaction products in muffle furnaces at the certain temperatures to obtain the
ozone heterogeneous oxidation
solid catalysts. The tri-lauryl
ammonium chloride is used as a surfactant. The
borax and the
potassium sulfate are used as composite mineralizers, the tri (3-trifluoroacetyl-D-
camphor)
praseodymium (III), the
promethium tricyclic pentadiene, the tri-(6, 6, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8-heptafluoro-2, 2-dimethyl-3, 5-
octene diketone)
dysprosium (III) and the
thulium trifluoromethanesulfonate (III)
rare earth metal organic compounds are used as catalytic active auxiliary precursors, the
ferrous fumarate, the
nickel citrate, the gold potassium chloride and the
hexa-
nitroso rhodium trisodium are used as catalytic active central components, the
ferrous fumarate is a common
transition metal organic compound, and the gold potassium chloride and the
hexa-
nitroso rhodium trisodium are
precious metal compounds.