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Preparation method of surface self-cleaning coating of weathering resistant steel

A technology of self-cleaning coating and weathering steel, applied in the direction of coating, metal material coating process, liquid chemical plating, etc., can solve the problems of low efficiency, complicated operation of hydrophobic surface, no relevant literature reports, etc., and achieve flexibility High, good hydrophobic effect, low cost effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-06
UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007]The stable rust layer formed during the corrosion process of weathering steel is a natural micro-nano structure, but how to combine the formed stable rust layer with low surface energy substances to form super Hydrophobic surface, there is still no relevant literature report
At the same time, the preparation of hydrophobic surfaces in the prior art still has problems such as complicated operation and low efficiency.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of surface self-cleaning coating of weathering resistant steel
  • Preparation method of surface self-cleaning coating of weathering resistant steel
  • Preparation method of surface self-cleaning coating of weathering resistant steel

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preparation example Construction

[0030] The invention provides a method for preparing a self-cleaning coating on the surface of weathering steel. In this method, the weathering steel that has formed a stable rust layer is treated with modified SiO 2 After soaking in the suspension for a period of time or spraying, then drying, the hydrophobic treatment of the weathering steel surface is completed, so that the surface can achieve self-cleaning function.

[0031] The weathering steel that has formed a stable rust layer is that the surface rust layer evenly covers the surface of the weathering steel, and at the same time, an amorphous spinel oxide layer with a thickness of about ≥ 50 μm is formed between the rust layer and the matrix.

[0032] Modified SiO 2 The preparation method of the suspension is as follows:

[0033] SiO 2 Add nanoparticles to absolute ethanol, disperse nanoparticles by ultrasonic vibration for 10 minutes, and obtain SiO 2 Anhydrous ethanol suspension, the catalyst M is poured into SiO ...

Embodiment 1

[0044] The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of superhydrophobic coating, and substrate material is SPA-H model weathering steel, and its steps are as follows:

[0045] 1) Sample: Weathering steel with a stable rust layer formed. The surface rust layer evenly covers the surface of the weathering steel, and at the same time, an amorphous spinel oxide layer with a thickness of about ≥ 50 μm is formed between the rust layer and the substrate.

[0046] Surface modification: Weigh 4.5g of SiO with a particle size of 10nm 2 Put the particles into 300ml of absolute ethanol, ultrasonically vibrate for 10 minutes to disperse the nanoparticles, pour 30ml of catalyst M into it with a glass rod and stir evenly to obtain A solution; weigh 4.64g of low surface energy substance N, and then mix 20ml Add absolute ethanol to it, and stir it evenly with a glass rod to obtain solution B; (M is one of glacial acetic acid, dilute hydrochloric acid, ammonia water, and hydroge...

Embodiment 2

[0049] The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of superhydrophobic coating, and substrate material is SPA-H model weathering steel, and its steps are as follows:

[0050] 1) Sample: weathering steel with a stable rust layer formed, the surface rust layer evenly covers the surface of the weathering steel, and an amorphous spinel oxide layer about ≥ 50 μm thick is formed between the rust layer and the substrate.

[0051] Surface modification: Weigh 4.5g of SiO with a particle size of 10nm 2 Put the particles into 300ml of absolute ethanol, ultrasonically vibrate for 10 minutes to disperse the nanoparticles, pour 30ml of catalyst M into it with a glass rod and stir evenly to obtain A solution; weigh 4.64g of low surface energy substance N, and then mix 20ml Add absolute ethanol to it, and stir it evenly with a glass rod to obtain solution B; (M is one of glacial acetic acid, dilute hydrochloric acid, ammonia water, and hydrogen peroxide; N is stearic acid, po...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a surface self-cleaning coating of weathering resistant steel, and belongs to the technical field of metal surface treatment. According to the method, the weathering resistant steel with the formed stable rust layer is soaked in modified SiO2 turbid liquid for a period of time or dried after being sprayed, hydrophobic treatment on the surface of the weathering resistant steel is completed, and the surface of the weathering resistant steel achieves the self-cleaning function. The formed stable rust layer and the dipping method / spraying method are utilized, so that the treatment method is easy to operate, lower in cost, safe, reliable and high in flexibility, and meanwhile, the self-cleaning coating prepared through the method is not prone to falling off and has a good hydrophobic effect. Particularly, SiO2 is adopted, other silicon compounds are not used, a hydrophobic layer can be generated, and meanwhile a weathering steel rust layer is not damaged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal surface treatment, in particular to a method for preparing a self-cleaning coating on the surface of weathering steel. Background technique [0002] Steel is one of the indispensable raw materials in modern space design work and plays an important role in space design. As a kind of steel, weathering steel combines the advantages of ordinary carbon steel and stainless steel and shows a very obvious advantage. Weathering steel (WS) is a low-alloy structural steel that forms Fe 2 o 3 , showing a natural rust red color, although it feels rough, but the texture is very special, especially the combination of weathering steel and other materials, it is easier to condense a unique and connotative design context. The characteristics of weathering steel itself are easy to shape a variety of shapes, and can maintain its integrity well, which is difficult for other materials, such as concrete, stone, wood, e...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C23C18/12
CPCC23C18/1208C23C18/1262
Inventor 颜鲁春孙丙阳刘桂鹏高克玮庞晓露杨会生
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING