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Method for producing polyethylene glycol-glycerol derivative and intermediate thereof

A technology of glycerin derivatives and polyethylene glycol, which is applied in the production of bulk chemicals, etc., can solve the problems of high cost and cumbersome preparation process of PEG-Gly, and achieve the effects of reducing process cost, easy acquisition and high yield

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-24
TIANJIN ASYMCHEM PHARMA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing polyethylene glycol-glycerol derivatives and their intermediates respectively, so as to solve the problems of cumbersome preparation process and high cost of PEG-Gly in the prior art

Method used

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  • Method for producing polyethylene glycol-glycerol derivative and intermediate thereof
  • Method for producing polyethylene glycol-glycerol derivative and intermediate thereof
  • Method for producing polyethylene glycol-glycerol derivative and intermediate thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0027] In a typical embodiment of the present application, a method for preparing a polyethylene glycol-glycerin derivative intermediate is provided, the preparation method comprising: esterifying raw materials including polyethylene glycol and sulfonyl chloride resin reaction to obtain a first product system comprising a polyethylene glycol-glycerol derivative intermediate, and at least one end group of polyethylene glycol is a hydroxyl group, wherein the above-mentioned sulfonyl chloride resin is a polystyrene resin containing a sulfonyl chloride group , the structural formula of sulfonyl chloride resin is expressed as .

[0028] The present application utilizes the resin polymer solid-phase properties of the sulfonyl chloride resin, and a solid-phase synthesis method can be used to prepare a product system comprising a polyethylene glycol-glycerin derivative intermediate. Specifically, the sulfonyl chloride group in the sulfonyl chloride resin Esterification is carried ou...

Embodiment 1

[0052] first step,

[0053] Mixture: at room temperature, add 1 g of sulfonyl chloride resin (Nankai Hecheng Co., Ltd., model: HC9001-1-1, sulfonyl chloride content: 1.78 mmol / g) and 25 mL of DCM into a 250 mL four-necked flask, Stir to swell to obtain a mixture.

[0054] Solution: Under ice bath, add 2.5 g of mPEG2000 and 50 mL of DCM to a 100 mL four-neck flask, and after the substrate is completely dissolved, add 30 mg of 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) and 4 mL of triethylamine. Continue stirring for 15 min.

[0055] The above mixture was placed in an ice bath, and the above prepared solution was slowly added dropwise to form a system to be reacted, and then the system to be reacted was slowly raised to room temperature for esterification reaction for 20 h to obtain a first product system. The first product system was filtered and washed with DCM and the washings recovered. The obtained resin is mPEG2000-sulfonyl chloride resin, and the resin weight increases to 1.37 g a...

Embodiment 2

[0062] first step,

[0063] Mixture: under ice bath, add 1 g of sulfonyl chloride resin (same as Example 1), 2 g of NaOH and 25 mL of THF to a 250 mL four-necked flask, stir and swell to obtain a mixture.

[0064] Solution: Under ice bath, add 2.5 g of mPEG2000 and 50 mL of THF to a 100 mL four-neck flask, and wait until the substrate is completely dissolved.

[0065] The above prepared solution was slowly added dropwise into the mixture to form the to-be-reacted system, and then the to-be-reacted system was slowly raised to room temperature to carry out the esterification reaction for 20 h to obtain the first product system. The first product system was filtered and washed with THF, and the washings were recovered. The obtained resin is mPEG2000-sulfonyl chloride resin, and the resin weight increases to 1.68 g after drying (resin weight gain is the grafting amount of mPEG2000). The product in this step has a purity of 100% and no further purification is required.

[0066] T...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a polyethylene glycol-glycerol derivative and a preparation method of an intermediate of the polyethylene glycol-glycerol derivative. The preparation method comprises the steps that raw materials including polyethylene glycol and sulfonyl chloride resin are subjected to an esterification reaction, a first product system including a polyethylene glycol-glycerol derivative intermediate is obtained, at least one end group of the polyethylene glycol is hydroxyl, and the sulfonyl chloride resin is polystyrene resin containing sulfonyl chloride groups. According to the method, a product system containing the polyethylene glycol-glycerol derivative intermediate can be obtained through a solid-phase synthesis method by utilizing the resin polymer solid-phase characteristic of sulfonyl chloride resin, and the polyethylene glycol-glycerol derivative intermediate can be separated from the obtained product system only through a simple solid-liquid separation method and is used for subsequent reaction; the separation and purification operation is greatly simplified, and a high-yield and high-purity target product is easier to obtain. And reagents used in the preparation process can be recycled, so that the cost is greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of preparation of polyethylene glycol-glycerol derivatives, in particular to a preparation method of polyethylene glycol-glycerol derivatives and intermediates thereof. Background technique [0002] Polyethylene glycol (PEG) is an H(OCH) 2 -CH 2 ) n A polymer of OH, as an amphiphilic molecule, PEG is not only soluble in water but also in organic solvents. Therefore, even substances that are poorly soluble in water can be converted into hydrophilic substances when coupled with PEG. In drug development research, the modified polyethylene glycol is coupled to proteins, polypeptides, small molecular organic drugs and liposomes by certain means, which can increase the half-life of protein or polypeptide drugs in vivo, reduce immunogenicity, and increase the Water solubility and targeting properties of drugs. The combination of PEG and liposomes after modification can also make liposomes have stronger...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G81/02C08G65/32C08G65/331
CPCC08G81/025C08G65/32C08G65/3318Y02P20/55
Inventor 洪浩詹姆斯·盖吉肖毅潘龙马利腾侯炳阳
Owner TIANJIN ASYMCHEM PHARMA