Three-electrode all-solid-state lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof

A lithium-ion battery, three-electrode technology, applied in the manufacture of electrolyte batteries, non-aqueous electrolyte batteries, battery electrodes, etc., can solve the problems of less three-electrode solid lithium batteries, poor chemical kinetic performance and low capacity of all-solid-state batteries, etc. To achieve the effect of simple and controllable preparation process, conducive to performance analysis, and obvious technical effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-27
WANXIANG 123 CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the electrochemical kinetic performance of all-solid-state batteries is poor, making the capacity much lower than the theoretical value. In addition to the low conductivity of the solid electrolyte, the high interface resistance between the solid electrolyte and the electrode is the main reason for the poor lithium ion transport performance. factor
However, there is incompatibility between the lithium metal negative electrode and the solid electrolyte group (depending on the type of solid electrolyte), which causes a large error in the interpretation of the working electrode. Therefore, it is necessary to accurately study the performance of the positive and negative electrodes in the full battery system, and it is necessary to design a three-electrode system. solid battery
The application number is CN201911354751.2, which discloses a three-electrode cell, a three-electrode soft-pack battery and its preparation method. Lithium titanate is coated on the surface of the current collector as a reference electrode, and a three-electrode soft-pack lithium-ion battery is produced to avoid Problems such as instability and poor safety performance of conventional lithium reference batteries
[0003] At present, there are few relevant studies on three-electrode solid lithium batteries, and it is impossible to identify the contribution of the positive and negative electrodes to the overall performance of the battery, which has certain technical limitations.

Method used

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  • Three-electrode all-solid-state lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof
  • Three-electrode all-solid-state lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0040] A preparation method of the three-electrode all-solid-state lithium-ion battery, comprising the following steps:

[0041] a. Preparation of LTO reference electrode

[0042](1) Add lithium titanate particles, conductive agent and binder into a ball mill in a mass ratio of 85-95:5-10:5-10 and solvent. The ball mill has built-in zirconia, and the grinding balls are steel balls, tungsten carbide balls, One or more of the polyamine peptide balls; the ball-to-material ratio is 5 to 10:50 to 75, and the ball is milled for 30 to 60 minutes at room temperature to obtain a uniformly dispersed slurry;

[0043] (2) Immerse a lithium alloy mesh with a lithium atomic mass fraction of 20 to 80%, a thickness of 5 to 15 μm and a pore size of 50 to 100 μm in the slurry prepared in step (1) for 30 to 60 minutes, and vacuum bake after taking it out. , the baking temperature is 70~90℃, and the baking time is 4~8 hours to obtain the LTO reference electrode;

[0044] b. Preparation of Cs-do...

Embodiment 1

[0055] like figure 1 As shown, a three-electrode all-solid-state lithium ion battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a reference electrode and a solid electrolyte 5, and the positive electrode includes a positive electrode current collector 6, a positive electrode coating 7 and a positive electrode drain 2, and the positive electrode coating Including a positive electrode active material and a conductive agent; the negative electrode includes a negative electrode sheet 8 and a negative electrode drain end 3; the reference electrode includes an LTO reference electrode 4 and a reference electrode drain end 1; The positive electrode current collector 6 is directed toward the LTO reference One side of electrode 4; the assembled structure of the battery is LTO reference electrode 4-solid electrolyte 5-positive electrode sheet-solid electrolyte 5-negative electrode sheet 8.

[0056] The positive active material is lithium iron phosphate; the conductive agent is ...

Embodiment 2

[0071] like figure 1 As shown, a three-electrode all-solid-state lithium ion battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a reference electrode and a solid electrolyte 5, and the positive electrode includes a positive electrode current collector 6, a positive electrode coating 7 and a positive electrode drain 2, and the positive electrode coating Including a positive electrode active material and a conductive agent; the negative electrode includes a negative electrode sheet 8 and a negative electrode drain end 3; the reference electrode includes an LTO reference electrode 4 and a reference electrode drain end 1; The positive electrode current collector 6 is directed toward the LTO reference One side of electrode 4; the assembled structure of the battery is LTO reference electrode 4-solid electrolyte 5-positive electrode sheet-solid electrolyte 5-negative electrode sheet 8.

[0072] The positive active material is lithium manganate; the conductive agent is condu...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of all-solid-state lithium ion batteries, and discloses a three-electrode all-solid-state lithium ion battery and a preparation method thereof, a reference electrode is an all-solid-state lithium ion battery with a three-electrode system obtained by coating LTO on the surface of a lithium alloy mesh foil and optimizing and preparing a lithium titanate reference electrode; the contribution of the positive and negative plates to the overall performance is analyzed, the performance analysis and further optimization of the solid battery are facilitated, the preparation process is simple and controllable, the operation cost is low, and the technical effect is obvious.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of all-solid-state lithium ion batteries, in particular to a three-electrode all-solid-state lithium ion battery and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] All-solid-state lithium secondary batteries (ASLBs) can address the safety concerns arising from the use of flammable organic liquid electrolytes and enable the use of lithium metal. However, the electrochemical kinetic performance of all-solid-state batteries is poor, making its capacity much lower than the theoretical value. In addition to the low conductivity of the solid electrolyte, the high interface resistance between the solid electrolyte and the electrode is the main reason for the poor lithium ion transport performance. factor. However, there is incompatibility between the lithium metal negative electrode and the solid electrolyte group (depending on the type of solid electrolyte), which leads to large errors in the interpr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M4/131H01M4/485H01M10/0525H01M10/058
CPCH01M4/131H01M4/485H01M10/0525H01M10/058Y02P70/50Y02E60/10
Inventor宫娇娇陈军黄建根郑利峰
OwnerWANXIANG 123 CO LTD