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Preparation method of nitrogen-doped carbon shell coated molybdenum carbide core microsphere material with core-shell structure

A technique of wrapping molybdenum carbide and core-shell structure, which is applied in the preparation/purification of carbon, tungsten/molybdenum carbides, carbides, etc., can solve the problems of hydrogen evolution activity to be improved, complex synthesis steps, etc. Synthesize simple, novel structure effects

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-31
FUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the synthesis steps of the molybdenum carbide hydrogen evolution catalyst described in the above literature are complicated, and the hydrogen evolution activity needs to be improved.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of nitrogen-doped carbon shell coated molybdenum carbide core microsphere material with core-shell structure
  • Preparation method of nitrogen-doped carbon shell coated molybdenum carbide core microsphere material with core-shell structure
  • Preparation method of nitrogen-doped carbon shell coated molybdenum carbide core microsphere material with core-shell structure

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] After adding 3 g of guanosine and 0.8 mL of sulfuric acid into 50 mL of aqueous solution, they were fully dissolved in a water bath at 80 °C until the solution was transparent, and 3 g of ammonium heptamolybdate was weighed into the solution, stirred for 5 min, and then transferred to In the lining of the hydrothermal kettle; put the hydrothermal kettle into the oven and heat it at 180 °C for 2 h, let it cool down to room temperature naturally, then wash and filter with water, dry at 60 °C for 24 h, and then obtain the precursor; The obtained precursor was ground into powder, and heated at a heating rate of 10 °C / min in 10% H 2 / N 2 Under the atmosphere, the temperature was raised from 30 °C to 350 °C, and the temperature was kept for 1 h, and the temperature was continued to rise to 750 °C, and the temperature was kept for 2 h. Cool naturally to room temperature and grind to obtain molybdenum carbide microsphere material with core-shell structure. Named Mo 2 C@NC-T ...

Embodiment 2

[0022] After adding 3 g of guanosine and 0.8 mL of sulfuric acid into 50 mL of aqueous solution, fully dissolve it in a water bath at 80 °C until the solution is transparent, weigh 3 g of ammonium heptamolybdate into the solution, stir for 5 min, and transfer the solution to water In the lining of the hot kettle; put the hydrothermal kettle into the oven and heat it at 180 °C for 6 h, wait for it to cool down to room temperature naturally, then wash and filter with water, and dry at 60 °C for 24 h to obtain the precursor; the obtained precursor The body was ground into powder, and heated at a rate of 10 °C / min in 10% H 2 / N 2 Under atmosphere, heat up from 30 ℃ to 350 ℃, stay for 1 h, continue to heat up to 750 ℃, stay for 2 h, cool down to room temperature naturally, and grind to get molybdenum carbide microsphere material with core-shell structure. Named Mo 2 C@NC-T 6 .

Embodiment 3

[0024] After adding 3 g of guanosine and 0.8 mL of sulfuric acid into 50 mL of aqueous solution, they were fully dissolved in a water bath at 80 °C until the solution was transparent, and 3 g of ammonium heptamolybdate was weighed into the solution, stirred for 5 min, and then transferred to In the lining of the hydrothermal kettle; put the hydrothermal kettle into the oven and heat it at 180 °C for 12 h, wait for it to cool down to room temperature naturally, then wash and filter with water, and dry at 60 °C for 12 h to obtain the precursor; The obtained precursor was ground into powder, and heated at a rate of 10 °C / min in 10% H 2 / N 2 Under atmosphere, heat up from 30 ℃ to 350 ℃, stay for 1 h, continue to heat up to 750 ℃, stay for 2 h, cool down to room temperature naturally, and grind to get molybdenum carbide microsphere material with core-shell structure. Named Mo 2 C@NC-T 12 .

[0025] figure 1 It is the STEM Mapping diagram of the molybdenum carbide material obta...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a nitrogen-doped carbon shell coated molybdenum carbide core microsphere material with a core-shell structure. According to the invention, ammonium heptamolybdate, guanosine and sulfuric acid are respectively used as a carbon source, a nitrogen source and a soft template agent, and a hydrothermal self-assembly and high-temperature pyrolysis two-step method is adopted to prepare the catalyst. The synthesis process is simple to operate and low in manufacturing cost, and the used raw materials are low in price and easy to obtain. The obtained nitrogen-doped carbon shell-coated molybdenum carbide core microsphere material with the core-shell structure has a novel nitrogen-doped carbon shell-coated molybdenum carbide core structure, the crystallinity of molybdenum carbide is good, and the material has excellent catalytic activity and stability in the aspect of hydrogen evolution by water electrolysis.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a core-shell structure nitrogen-doped carbon shell wrapped molybdenum carbide core microsphere and having excellent electrolytic water hydrogen evolution performance, and belongs to the technical field of functional composite material preparation technology. Background technique [0002] Since molybdenum carbide materials have characteristics such as electronic structure similar to Pt and easy composition control, they are usually used as a substitute for Pt-based electrocatalysts (Gao Q, Zhang W. Advanced Materials, 2019, 31(2):1802880.1-1802880.35 ). Molybdenum carbide is not natural and must be prepared by chemical synthesis. Since molybdenum carbide is usually dense (low porosity), it is usually supported on a carbon support in order to increase conductivity. Ren et al. synthesized molybdenum carbide nanoparticles supported on nitrogen-doped carbon (Mo 2 C / NC) catalysts require an overpotential of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B32/949C01B32/05C25B1/04C25B11/091
CPCC01B32/949C01B32/05C25B1/04C25B11/091C01P2002/72C01P2004/03C01P2004/62C01P2004/32Y02E60/36
Inventor 谢在来雷涛张雪飞
Owner FUZHOU UNIV