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Novel electrochemical carbon monoxide gas sensor electrode and preparation method thereof

A gas sensor and carbon monoxide technology, applied in the direction of material electrochemical variables, air quality improvement, etc., can solve the problems of high price of precious metals, complicated preparation process of composite powder, etc., and achieve the effect of simple preparation process, high sensitivity and low price

Inactive Publication Date: 2022-05-31
HARBIN YINGJIANG TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the electrodes of electrochemical sensors are mostly made of nano-noble metals or composite powder materials. The price of noble metals is high, and the preparation process of composite powders is complicated.

Method used

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  • Novel electrochemical carbon monoxide gas sensor electrode and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0016] The electrode preparation materials include nano-platinum, polyvinylpyrrolidone, graphene, N-methylpyrrolidone, polytetrafluoroethylene emulsion and carrier, and the ratio of nano-platinum, polyvinylpyrrolidone, graphene, and N-methylpyrrolidone is 1:1 : 5:70~1:1:7:95, the mass ratio of polytetrafluoroethylene emulsion is 5~10%, and the carrier is a kind of polytetrafluoroethylene film and PVC separator.

[0017] A preparation method of a novel electrochemical carbon monoxide gas sensor electrode, comprising the following steps: S1: combine nano-platinum, polyvinylpyrrolidone, graphene and N-methylpyrrolidone according to 1:1:5:70~1:1:7: The mass ratio of 95 is ultrasonically mixed for 2 to 4 minutes to obtain A; S2: Add 5-10% PTFE emulsion (60%) in A with a glass rod and quickly stir for 15 to 20 seconds to obtain A. B;

[0018] S3: Use screen printing technology to print B on a PTFE film or a PVC separator to obtain an initial electrode, then place the electrode in a...

Embodiment 1

[0021] At room temperature, 0.1 g of nano-platinum, 0.1 g of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 0.5 g of graphene and 90 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone were ultrasonically mixed for 2 minutes to obtain A, and then 5 g of polytetrafluoroethylene emulsion (60%) was added to the mixture. In A, stir quickly with a glass rod for 15 seconds and mix evenly to obtain B. Use screen printing technology to print B on a PTFE film to obtain an initial electrode, and then place the electrode in a vacuum drying box at 65°C for 100 min, take it out and use Press 20Mpa for 20 seconds with a press, take it out and place it on a glass plate to dry naturally at room temperature to obtain a fixed electrode.

Embodiment 2

[0023] At room temperature, 0.1 g of nano-platinum, 0.1 g of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 0.5 g of graphene and 90 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone were ultrasonically mixed for 2 minutes to obtain A, and then 5 g of polytetrafluoroethylene emulsion (60%) was added to the mixture. In A, stir quickly with a glass rod for 15 seconds and mix evenly to obtain B, and use screen printing technology to print B on a PVC separator to obtain an initial electrode, then place the electrode in a vacuum drying box at 60 °C for 100 min, take it out and use a press Press 20Mpa for 15 seconds, take it out and place it on a glass plate to dry naturally at room temperature to obtain a fixed electrode.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel electrochemical carbon monoxide gas sensor electrode and a preparation method, the preparation materials of the electrode comprise nano platinum, polyvinylpyrrolidone, graphene, N-methyl pyrrolidone, polytetrafluoroethylene emulsion and a carrier, and the ratio of nano platinum to polyvinylpyrrolidone to graphene to N-methyl pyrrolidone is 1: 1: 5: 70-1: 1: 7: 95. The carbon monoxide sensor has the advantages of simple preparation process, low price and high sensitivity, and is suitable for detection of civil carbon monoxide.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a carbon monoxide gas sensor electrode, in particular to a novel electrochemical carbon monoxide gas sensor electrode and a preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of carbon monoxide gas sensors. Background technique [0002] Carbon monoxide, a carbon-oxygen compound with a chemical formula of CO and a molecular weight of 28.0101, is a colorless, odorless and tasteless gas under normal conditions. In terms of physical properties, carbon monoxide has a melting point of -205 °C and a boiling point of -191.5 °C. It has oxidative properties and can undergo oxidation reaction (combustion reaction), disproportionation reaction, etc.; at the same time, it is toxic. At higher concentrations, it can cause different degrees of poisoning symptoms, and endanger the brain, heart, liver, kidney, lung and other tissues of the human body. Even death by electric shock, the minimum lethal concentration of human inhalation is 5000...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/30
CPCG01N27/30Y02A50/20
Inventor 王兰陈存广王玉江
Owner HARBIN YINGJIANG TECH CO LTD