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Transition metal doped MIL-88 aerogel material as well as preparation method and application thereof

A transition metal, aerogel technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, catalyst activation/preparation, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve problems such as limiting catalytic performance, and achieve wide selectivity, simple operation, and mild reaction conditions. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-06-28
NANJING UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] An effective way to solve this defect is to immobilize MOFs on suitable supports, while the traditional Al2O3, molecular sieves and activated carbon as supports limit their catalytic performance.

Method used

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  • Transition metal doped MIL-88 aerogel material as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Transition metal doped MIL-88 aerogel material as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Transition metal doped MIL-88 aerogel material as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] 50 mL of deionized water was added to a beaker with copper nitrate hexahydrate (2 mM), ferric chloride hexahydrate (18 mM) and fumaric acid (20 mM), heated to 50° C. and stirred for 60 min. Then, the mixture was transferred to a 100 mL hydrothermal reactor at 60 °C for 10 h to obtain a reddish-brown precipitate. The precipitate was centrifuged and washed with hot ethanol at 50 °C for 4 times and then dried in vacuum for 12 h to obtain a Cu-doped MIL-88 catalyst. Take 50 mL of deionized water in a beaker, heat it to 50 °C in a water bath, add 1 g of CMC, stir until it is homogeneous, move to room temperature and continue to stir for 2 h to obtain CMC gel. Another 50 mL of deionized water was taken into the beaker, 2 mL of acetone was added, and then sonicated for 5 min, then 1 g of transition metal-modified MIL-88 catalyst powder was added, and sonicated for 1 h to obtain a catalyst dispersion. Then, the catalyst dispersion was poured into the CMC gel, stirred at 400 rp...

Embodiment 2

[0041]50 mL of deionized water was added to a beaker with ferric nitrate hexahydrate (2 mM), ferric chloride hexahydrate (8 mM) and fumaric acid (16 mM), heated to 60° C. and stirred for 80 min. Subsequently, the mixture was transferred to a 100 mL hydrothermal reactor at 75 °C for 18 h to obtain a reddish-brown precipitate. The precipitate was centrifuged and washed with hot ethanol at 60°C for 6 times and then dried in vacuum for 24 h to obtain the Mn-doped MIL-88 catalyst. Take 50 mL of deionized water in a beaker, heat it to 60 °C in a water bath, add 3 g of CMC and stir until it is homogeneous, then move to room temperature and continue to stir for 3 h to obtain CMC gel. Another 50 mL of deionized water was taken into the beaker, 4 mL of acetone was added, and then sonicated for 5 min, then 2 g of transition metal-modified MIL-88 catalyst powder was added, and sonicated for 1 h to obtain a catalyst dispersion. Then, the catalyst dispersion was poured into the CMC gel, st...

Embodiment 3

[0044] 50 mL of deionized water was added to a beaker with nickel nitrate hexahydrate (3 mM), ferric chloride hexahydrate (17 mM) and fumaric acid (15 mM), then heated to 70° C. and stirred for 90 min. Subsequently, the mixture was transferred to a 100 mL hydrothermal reactor at 90° C. for 24 h to obtain a reddish-brown precipitate. The precipitate was centrifuged and washed with hot ethanol at 60 °C for 6 times, and then dried in vacuum for 24 h to obtain Ni-doped MIL-88 catalyst. Take 50 mL of deionized water in a beaker, heat it to 70 °C in a water bath, add 3 g of CMC and stir to homogenize, then move to room temperature and continue to stir for 2.5 h to obtain CMC gel. Another 50 mL of deionized water was taken into the beaker, 3 mL of acetone was added, and sonicated for 5 min, followed by adding 2 g of transition metal-modified MIL-88 catalyst powder, and sonicated for 2 h to obtain a catalyst dispersion. Then, the catalyst dispersion was poured into the CMC gel, stirr...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a transition metal doped MIL-88 aerogel material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. In-situ doping is realized by using transition metal nitrate in a process of synthesizing MIL-88 by taking ferric chloride hexahydrate and fumaric acid as raw materials based on a hydrothermal method; the sodium carboxymethyl cellulose is used for further synthesizing transition metal doped MIL-88 aerogel, and the transition metal doped MIL-88 aerogel is applied to activating PDS to degrade organic matters in water. The preparation method is simple in process, high in operability and easy to realize industrial production. The transition metal doped MIL-88 aerogel prepared by the method disclosed by the invention realizes an efficient and stable PDS activation effect, so that efficient degradation of organic pollutants in a water body is realized, and meanwhile, the problem that a powdery MOF catalyst is difficult to recover is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a transition metal-doped MIL-88 aerogel material and a preparation method and application thereof, belonging to the field of composite material preparation and to the field of aerogel catalytic degradation of organic pollutants in water. [0002] technical background [0003] The safety of water quality is closely related to the social environment and human health. In recent decades, the water environment pollution caused by organic pollutants has further deteriorated. The hazards of water pollution to human health mainly include water-mediated infectious diseases, acute and chronic poisoning, and carcinogenic effects. Therefore, degrading organic pollutants in water has become the key to alleviating the current water pollution problem. [0004] Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) have become a promising wastewater treatment method studied by domestic and foreign researchers in recent years because of their simple operation pro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J31/22B01J37/03B01J37/10B01J37/32C02F1/72C02F101/30C02F101/34C02F101/38
CPCB01J31/1691B01J31/2239B01J37/10B01J37/036B01J37/32C02F1/725C02F1/722C02F2101/30C02F2101/345C02F2101/308C02F2101/38C02F2101/34B01J35/23
Inventor 李溪陈培张越王诗雯刘志英徐炎华
Owner NANJING UNIV OF TECH