Preparation method of large cylindrical titanium casting with opening
A cylindrical and casting technology, applied in casting molding equipment, casting molds, cores, etc., can solve the problems of low casting quality of large cylindrical titanium castings with openings, and reduce subsequent repair welding treatment and deformation. and uneven shrinkage, reducing the effect of casting deformation
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specific Embodiment approach
[0016] Referring to the accompanying drawings, the specific embodiments are as follows:
[0017] A method for preparing a large cylindrical titanium casting with an opening, the cylindrical titanium casting comprises a cylinder with a diameter of not less than 500 mm and a length of not less than 1000 mm, and a rectangular opening is provided on the side wall of the cylinder.
[0018] First, make a casting mold according to the shape and size of the cylindrical titanium casting. The casting mold adopts a graphite mold or a graphite outer + investment inner core mold. The shape and inner cavity of the casting mold are matched with the cylindrical titanium casting. The inner cavity space of the casting mold corresponding to the opening edge of the cylindrical titanium casting is enlarged radially to ensure that the opening edge of the casting cylindrical titanium casting is thickened by at least 2 mm.
[0019] Then, the pouring mold and the pouring furnace are connected to form ...
Embodiment 1
[0022] A new type of high temperature resistant ZTi700SR titanium alloy (tensile strength above 300MPa at 750°C) was prepared by two smelting processes in a vacuum consumable furnace. The weight of the ingot was 500kg, and the composition and impurity content met the requirements. Long cylindrical titanium casting, the diameter of one end of the casting is φ600mm, the diameter of the other end is φ720mm, and the length is 1500mm. The thickness near the opening of the casting is the thinnest (3mm), the thickest at both ends of the cylinder (about 28mm), and the thickness of other areas is gradually between 3-28mm transition.
[0023] The casting mold is composed of multiple mold bodies 3, and graphite molds are used both inside and outside. When assembling the casting mold, first place the core on the lower mold, assemble according to the core assembly drawing, and then install the upper mold. If there is no core, then install the upper mold. The upper mold is directly placed o...
Embodiment 2
[0028] A new type of high temperature resistant ZTi700SR titanium alloy (tensile strength above 300MPa at 750°C) was prepared by two smelting processes in a vacuum consumable furnace. The weight of the ingot was 500kg, and the composition and impurity content met the requirements. Long cylindrical titanium casting with open areas and windows on the casting.
[0029] The pouring mold is composed of a plurality of mold bodies 3. The outer part is a machined graphite mold, and the inner part uses a yttrium oxide composite mold shell. When the mold shell is prepared, the wax mold is coated with corundum + mullite sand + yttrium oxide + silica sol Multi-layer preparation, then drying, roasting and surface treatment, the composite shell can improve the air permeability and concession, and reduce the formation of casting defects while ensuring the strength at room temperature and high temperature.
[0030] When assembling the casting mold, first place the core on the lower mold, asse...
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