Method of removing organic template agent from molecular sieve
A technology of organic template agent and molecular sieve, which is applied in the direction of crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite, etc., can solve the problems of resistance to oxidation, severe reaction conditions, and acid resistance, etc., to achieve improved performance, simple operation, large pore volume and pore size Effect
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example 1
[0015] Removal of organic amine templates in microporous molecular sieve BEA. The BEA former powder containing organic amine (tetraethylammonium hydroxide) obtained by synthesis of 0.6 gram is placed in a glass reactor with a jacket (the reactor is cooled with tap water all the time to ensure that the reaction is carried out at room temperature), add 60ml, The hydrogen peroxide solution with a concentration of 0.1-10% is adjusted to a pH of 1-7 with HCl, irradiated with a medium-pressure Hg ultraviolet lamp for 1-5 hours, filtered and washed with deionized water after the reaction is completed. The obtained samples were characterized by elemental analysis, XRD, N2 adsorption and other means. The results show that the template agent has been removed 100%, and compared with the roasting method, the sample structure obtained by this method has basically no shrinkage, and the pore diameter, pore volume, and specific surface area are higher.
example 2
[0017] Removal of Mesoporous Molecular Sieve MCM-41 Cationic Surfactant Template. The MCM-41 former powder that contains cationic active agent (cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide) that 0.6 gram is synthesized is placed in the glass reactor with jacket (reactor cools with tap water all the time and guarantees to react at room temperature Carry out), add 60ml, concentration 0.1~5% hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution, use H 2 SO 4 Adjust pH=1-7, irradiate with ultraviolet light for 1-4 hours, filter and wash with deionized water after the reaction is completed. The obtained samples were analyzed by elemental analysis, XRD, N 2 Adsorption and other means to characterize. The results show that the template has been removed 100%, and compared with the roasting method, the order of the skeleton of the sample obtained by this method is greatly improved, the skeleton basically does not shrink, and the pore diameter / pore volume is larger and the specific surface area is higher.
example 3
[0019] Removal of Mesoporous Molecular Sieve SBA-15 Nonionic Surfactant Template. 0.6 gram of synthetic nonionic surfactant (block polymer P 123 ) SBA-15 former powder is placed in the glass reactor with jacket (the reactor is always cooled with tap water to ensure that the reaction is carried out at room temperature), add 60ml, concentration 0.1~5% hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution and 1~500ppmFe 2+ , use NaOH to adjust pH=1-10, irradiate with ultraviolet light for 0.5-5 hours, filter and wash with deionized water after the reaction is completed. The obtained samples were analyzed by elemental analysis, XRD, N 2 Adsorption and other means to characterize. The results show that the template agent has been 100% removed, and compared with the roasting method, the order of the skeleton of the sample obtained by this method is greatly improved, the skeleton basically does not shrink, and the pore diameter and pore volume are larger, and the specific surface area is higher.
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