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Copper base catalyst for catalyzing wet oxidation method treating industrial waste water

A copper-based catalyst, industrial wastewater technology, applied in oxidation water/sewage treatment, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalyst, physical/chemical process catalyst, etc., can solve problems such as unreachable

Inactive Publication Date: 2002-07-17
DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The loss concentration of copper ions is around 20mg / l. Although it has been greatly improved compared with the previous catalysts, it still cannot reach the national secondary emission standard of 2mg / L.

Method used

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  • Copper base catalyst for catalyzing wet oxidation method treating industrial waste water
  • Copper base catalyst for catalyzing wet oxidation method treating industrial waste water
  • Copper base catalyst for catalyzing wet oxidation method treating industrial waste water

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Embodiment 1: the preparation (I) of catalyst

[0028] Take 550ml of Na with a concentration of 1.0mol / L 2 CO 3 The solution was placed in a water bath with a water bath temperature of 70° C. and heated for 20 minutes. Take 1.0mol / L Cu(NO 3 ) 2 Solution 100ml, 1.0mol / L Zn(NO 3 ) 2 Solution 110ml, take 0.5mol / L of AL 2 (NO 3 ) 3 Solution 75ml, transferred to a beaker, mixed evenly, slowly added dropwise to the Na 2 CO 3 solution in a beaker while stirring rapidly. After the titration, ensure that the pH of the mother solution is ≥ 9, and let the precipitate and the mother solution age together for a day and night.

[0029]After aging, use vacuum filtration to separate the precipitate from the mother liquor, and wash with deionized water four times under the condition of vacuum filtration to remove impurity ions. Squeeze the precipitate into a Φ3 strip, dry it in the air, and then dry it at 110°C for 2 hours to obtain a dry precipitate for use. Its XDR spectru...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Embodiment 2: the preparation of catalyst (II)

[0032] Take 560ml of Na with a concentration of 1.0mol / L 2 CO 3 Solution replaces the Na of 550ml among the embodiment 1 2 CO 3 solution, and weigh La 2 (NO 3 ) 3 .nH 2 O crystal 1.0g, Ce(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 1.14 g of O crystals were dissolved in the mixed salt solution, and other conditions were the same as in Example 1 to prepare catalyst B.

Embodiment 3

[0033] Embodiment 3: the preparation of catalyst (III)

[0034] Take 700ml of Na with a concentration of 1.0mol / L 2 CO 3 Solution replaces the Na of 550ml among the embodiment 1 2 CO 3 solution, take 1.0mol / L of Mg(NO 3 ) 2 Solution 130ml replaces 1.0mol / L of Zn(NO 3 ) 2 Solution 110ml, take 0.5mol / L Cr 2 (NO 3 ) 3 Solution 120ml instead of 0.5mol / L Al 2 (NO 3 ) 3 Solution 75ml, calcination temperature is 600 ℃ and processing time is 10 hours, other conditions are the same as embodiment 1, can prepare catalyst C.

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PUM

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Abstract

The main componens of copper base catalyst are copper, zinc, nickel, magnesium, aluminium, chromium, iron and partial oxide of rare earth metal, in which (by oxide content) CuO is 20-55%, ZnO, NiO or MgO is 20-55%, Cr2O3, Al2O3 of Fe2O3 is 10-40% and rare earth metal oxide is 0-10%. Said catalyst can be made up by roasting catalyst precursor with hydrotalcite-like structure obtained by coprecipitation of salts of various metals. Said catalyst can effectively treat industrial organic waste water containing phenol, sulfosalicylic acid, H-acid and surfactant, etc., not only possesses higher catalytic activity, but also can control the loss of active components.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a copper-based catalyst used in catalytic wet oxidation treatment of industrial waste water and a preparation method thereof. The main components of the catalyst are oxides of copper, zinc, nickel, magnesium, aluminum, chromium, iron and some rare earth metals. This catalyst not only has high catalytic activity, but also the loss of active components is controlled, and the loss of copper ions is reduced by more than one order of magnitude compared with the previous literature. Background technique [0002] Wet catalytic oxidation (Catalytic Wet Air Oxidation, referred to as CWAO) uses molecular oxygen (air or pure oxygen), under the action of high temperature, high pressure and catalyst, to deeply oxidize organic matter in wastewater under liquid phase conditions, and finally convert it into CO 2 and water, organic nitrogen is converted to N 2 ; Organic phosphorus and organic sulfur are converted into corresponding PO 4 3- ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J23/72B01J23/76C02F1/24C02F1/74
Inventor 孙承林窦和瑞陈拥军吴鸣
Owner DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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