Process for preparing ethyl pyruvate from ethyl lactate by gas-phase catalytic oxidizing
A gas-phase catalytic oxidation and ethyl pyruvate technology, which is applied in the preparation of carboxylic acid esters, chemical instruments and methods, and the preparation of organic compounds, can solve the problems of sharp drop in selectivity and unsatisfactory conditions, and achieve low raw material costs and high production efficiency. The effect of being easy and the preparation method is simple
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Embodiment 1
[0013] 1.1 Catalyst preparation
[0014] Add 5 g of fumed silica gel (Cab-O-Sil) to 10 mL containing 1.57 g AgNO 3 In the aqueous solution, let it stand at room temperature for half an hour, then dry it with an infrared lamp under stirring, and then dry it at 120 ° C for 24 hours. The dried powder was calcined in static air at 350°C for 3 hours and then reduced with hydrogen for 5 hours at 350°C for use.
[0015] 1.2 Catalytic reaction process
[0016] The reaction was carried out in a fixed-bed straight reaction tube with an inner diameter of 10 mm. The catalyst used was 500 mg of 20-40 mesh 20wt% Ag / Cab-O-Sil. Before the reaction, be warming up to 350 ℃ and reduce with hydrogen for 1 hour, switch to the mixed gas of air and ethyl lactate when cooling to 300 ℃, ethyl lactate flow rate is 0.6 g / hour, air: ethyl lactate=15: 1. The reaction mixture over the catalyst was analyzed online by gas chromatography (15% PEG6000 / GDX103 column). Steady state was reached after 4 hours...
Embodiment 2
[0018] According to the steps and conditions described in Example 1, the Ag / Cab-O-Sil catalyst with a loading of 40 wt% was selected, the reaction conversion rate was 95.0%, and the selectivity was 88.0%.
Embodiment 3
[0020] According to the steps and conditions described in Example 1, the reaction temperature was 260° C., the flow rate of ethyl lactate was 0.4 g / hour, the reaction conversion rate was 81.4%, and the selectivity was 92.7%.
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