Agent combination of safe fireworks and fire cracker

A technology for composition and fireworks, applied in the directions of fireworks, explosives, offensive equipment, etc., can solve the problems of high danger and high mechanical sensitivity, and achieve the effect of high safety and strong practicability

Inactive Publication Date: 2003-07-23
刘琼吾 +1
View PDF0 Cites 11 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the firecracker agent with potassium chlorate as the oxidant has the advantages of good flammability, flammability, color aid, sound, paper shredding rate and economic applicability, its high risk and high mechanical sensitivity are fatal characteristics. must therefore be improved

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Take 100 parts by weight of iron oxide, pulverize to 200-400 mesh, dry and set aside. Dry and crush ferrous sulfate to 200-400 mesh, put ferrous sulfate into a kneader, add 2% silane coupling agent by weight of ferrous sulfate, 3% superfine light calcium sulfate, 80-90°C Knead for 30 minutes to discharge and sieve to obtain slippery white ferrous sulfate. Then 100 parts of iron oxide, 10 parts of aluminum powder, 30 parts of ferrous sulfate, 10 parts of perlite powder and 5 parts of charcoal powder are uniformly mixed to obtain the safe fireworks and firecracker pharmaceutical composition. Test the composition according to the QB / T1914-94 method: impact sensitivity: hammer weight 10 kg, drop height 25 cm, measured value is 2%, friction sensitivity: gauge pressure 1.25Mpa, swing angle 60°, measured value is 3%. Embodiment 1,2,3,4,5 are listed as follows now:

[0032] project

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
decomposition temperatureaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

A high-safety composite charge for firecrackers or fireworks is prepared from oxidant (metallic oxides including Fe2O3, Fe3O4, copper oxide, manganese oxide, etc and organic alkali nitrate including urea nitrate, guanidine nitrate, etc.) sulfate compound, aluminium powder, pearlite powder and charcoal powder. The said sulfate compound is ferrous sulfate as gas expanding agent, which is treated through dewatering, pulverizing, surface treating, and neutralizing. Its advantages are high safety, and high performance in sound, light and colors.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a firework and firecracker safety agent composition, in particular to a safe firework and firecracker agent composition which uses organic alkali nitrate or metal oxide as an oxidant, sulfate to provide gas expansion, and aluminum powder as a combustible agent. Background technique [0002] In the prior art, for many years, potassium chlorate has been widely used as oxidizing agent and sulfur as combustible agent in the preparation of fireworks and firecracker agents. This type of agent is very easy to cause spontaneous combustion or explosion. Very prone to safety accidents in the production of firecrackers, Potassium Chlorate is extremely unstable and fickle. In the late nineteenth century, people gradually realized the high danger of potassium chlorate-containing agents. Britain banned all pyrotechnics containing potassium chlorate and sulfur in 1894, and the United States also banned the use of potassium chlorate-sulfur mix...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C06B33/00F42B4/00
Inventor 刘琼吾刘天水
Owner 刘琼吾
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products