Use of ginsenoside in making medicine
A technology for preparing ginsenosides and drugs, which can be used in drug combinations, pharmaceutical formulas, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., and can solve problems such as enhancing memory
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Example 1 The effects of ginsenosides on the survival and growth of human cerebral cortical neuronal cell lines were detected by cell biology
[0052] 1. Materials and methods
[0053] experimental cells
[0054] In vitro cell culture of human cerebral cortical neurons HCN-1A.
[0055] Ginsenosides (selected from Rb1, Rb2, Rc, Rd, Re, Rf, Rg1, Rg2, Rg3, Rh1, Rh2, Ro or their mixtures) were prepared into a 1g / m1 concentration stock solution for later use.
[0056] Neural cell culture: culture system DMEM (Gibco) containing EGF 2u / ml, calf serum 10%, cells 4×10 5 / ml, 37°C, 5% CO 2 Cultivated in an incubator.
[0057] 2. Effects of ginsenosides on the growth of nerve cells under the condition of low calf serum
[0058] Cells were collected, inoculated into 50 dishes, and two groups were set up with ginsenosides (10 μg / ml) and without ginsenosides. The culture was continued, the calf serum was reduced to 2%, and the culture system DMEM (Gibco) contained EGF 2u / ml. O...
Embodiment 2
[0075] Example 2 Using gene chip to study the effect of ginsenosides on gene expression patterns of human cerebral cortical neuronal cell lines
[0076] 1. Materials and methods
[0077] Chip preparation
[0078] The 12,000 full-length known gene cDNAs used in the chip were amplified by PCR with universal primers, and the length of PCR products was 1000±50 bp (with a few exceptions). PCR reactions and product purification were performed using standard methods, and PCR quality was monitored by agarose electrophoresis. The target gene was dissolved in 3×SSC solution, and spotted by SpotBotTM Personsl Microarrayer of TeleChem Company and silanized glass slide. After spotting, the slides were hydrated (2hr), dried at room temperature for 10min, UV cross-linked (energy value was set to 60mj / cm), then treated with 100% alcohol for 30 seconds, and dried for use.
[0079] processing of cells
[0080] In the experiment, the human cerebral cortical nerve cells HCN-1A cultured in vit...
Embodiment 3
[0120] Example 3 Animal experimental research report on anti-aging of ginsenosides
[0121] group of experimental animals
[0122] There were 18 four-month-old male Wistar rats, weighing 265±36g. They were randomly divided into three groups: control group, brain aging group and brain aging administration group, with 6 animals in each group.
[0123] Establishment and drug administration of brain aging model
[0124] Brain senescence was induced by subcutaneous injection of 2 ml of D-galactose (48 mg / kg.d).
[0125] Brain aging group Subcutaneous injection of D-galactose (48mg / kg.d) for 6 weeks
[0126] Subcutaneous injection of D-galactose (48mg / kg.d), the 6-week brain aging group, at the same time, was given "ginsenoside" by gavage for 6 weeks
[0127] (30mg / kg.d)
[0128] The control group received subcutaneous injection of normal saline (2ml / kg.d) for 6 weeks
[0129] * The ginsenosides used in this example are selected from Rb1, Rb2, Rc, Rd, Re,...
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