Nucleotide specific for escherichia coli 0141 O-antigen
A technology of Escherichia coli and nucleotides, applied in antibacterial drugs, antibody medical components, determination/inspection of microorganisms, etc., can solve problems such as false positives
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Example 1: Genome extraction.
[0045] E. coli type O141 was cultured overnight at 37°C in 5 mL of LB medium, and the cells were collected by centrifugation. Cells were resuspended with 500 ul of 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0) and 10 ul of 0.4 M EDTA, incubated at 37°C for 20 minutes, and then 10 ul of 10 mg / ml lysozyme was added for a further 20 minutes. Then, 3ul of 20mg / ml proteinase K and 15ul of 10% SDS were added and incubated at 50°C for 2 hours, and then 3ul of 10mg / ml RNase was added and incubated at 65°C for 30 minutes. Add an equal volume of phenol to extract the mixture, take the supernatant and extract it twice with an equal volume of phenol:chloroform:isoamyl alcohol (25:24:1) mixed solution, take the supernatant and extract with an equal volume of ether to remove Residual phenol, supernatant DNA was precipitated with 2 volumes of ethanol, DNA was rolled out with glass silk and DNA was washed with 70% ethanol, and finally DNA was resuspended in 30ul TE. Genomic...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Example 2: Amplification of the O-antigen gene cluster in E. coli type O141 by PCR.
[0047] The O-antigen gene cluster was amplified by Long PCR using the genome of Escherichia coli O141 as a template. First design the upstream primers (#1523-ATT GTG GCT GCA GGG ATC AAA GAA AT) based on the JumpStart sequence often found in the promoter region of the O-antigen gene cluster, and then design the downstream primers (#1523-ATT GTG GCT GCA GGG ATC AAA GAA AT) based on the gnd gene downstream of the O-antigen gene cluster 1524-TAG TCG CGT GNG CCTGGA TTA AGT TCG C); the O-antigen gene cluster was amplified by the Expand Long Template PCR method of Boehringer Mannheim, and the PCR reaction program was as follows: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 2 minutes; then denaturation at 94°C for 10 seconds, 30 cycles of annealing at 60°C for 15 seconds and elongation at 68°C for 15 minutes. Finally, the extension was continued at 68°C for 7 minutes to obtain the PCR product, and the size a...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Example 3: Construction of O-antigen gene cluster library.
[0049] The first is the acquisition of ligation products: a modified Novagen DNaseI shot gun method is used to construct the O-antigen gene cluster library. The reaction system is 300ng PCR purified product, 0.9ul 0.1M MnCl 2 , 1ul1:2000 dilution of 1mg / ml DNaseI, the reaction was carried out at room temperature. The DNA fragment size was concentrated between 1.5kb-3kb after digestion for 10 minutes, and then 2ul of 0.1M EDTA was added to stop the reaction. Combine 4 tubes of the same reaction system, extract once with an equal volume of phenol, extract once with an equal volume of phenol:chloroform:isoamyl alcohol (25:24:1) mixed solution, and extract once with an equal volume of ether After that, the DNA was precipitated with 2.5 volumes of absolute ethanol, washed with 70% ethanol, and finally resuspended in 18 ul water. Then add 2.5ul dNTP (1mM dCTP, 1mM dGTP, 1mM dTTP, 10mM dATP), 1.25ul 100mM DTT and 5 ...
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