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Electrostatic-proof ceramics wall floor tile and preparation method thereof

A wall and floor tile and anti-static technology, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of poor anti-static performance, complex production process, large amount of conductive powder added, etc., and achieve the effects of stable anti-static performance, simple process and easy production.

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-07-14
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, some existing technologies only combine ordinary ceramics with other materials, and do not perform anti-static treatment on the ceramics themselves, resulting in poor anti-static performance.
Some products add conductive powder to the ceramic body and glaze, and fire at 1300 ° C to become an antistatic porcelain floor material. Although it has good antistatic performance, the amount of conductive powder added is large. And changed the existing low-temperature quick-firing production process of ceramic wall and floor tiles, the production process is complicated and the cost is high

Method used

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  • Electrostatic-proof ceramics wall floor tile and preparation method thereof
  • Electrostatic-proof ceramics wall floor tile and preparation method thereof
  • Electrostatic-proof ceramics wall floor tile and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] (1) Glaze preparation: 20% oxide semiconductor powder, 77.5% matt frit, 2.5% clay, plus 0.1% CMC and 0.1% soda ash are added to the ball mill for ball milling;

[0026] (2) Apply a layer of underglaze on the green body that has been bisque fired at about 1170°C by pouring glaze;

[0027] (3) Applying the glaze prepared in step (1) to the base glazed body by pouring glaze;

[0028] (4) apply a layer of glaze slurry prepared in step (1) by brushing or rolling glaze around the glazed base obtained in step (3), and then dry;

[0029] (5) Put the product dried in step (4) into a kiln for firing at a firing temperature of 1020° C. and a firing time of 35 minutes.

[0030] After electrical performance testing, the surface resistivity of the product is 1.5×10 8 Ω.

Embodiment 2

[0032] (1) Glaze preparation: 30% oxide semiconductor powder, 66% matt frit, 4.0% clay, plus 0.15% CMC and 0.1% soda ash are added to the ball mill for ball milling;

[0033] (2) Apply a layer of underglaze on the green body that has been bisque fired at about 1170°C by pouring glaze;

[0034] (3) Applying the glaze prepared in step (1) to the base glazed body by pouring glaze;

[0035] (4) apply a layer of glaze slurry prepared in step (1) by brushing or rolling glaze around the glazed base obtained in step (3), and then dry;

[0036] (5) Put the dried product in step (4) into a kiln for firing at a firing temperature of 10850° C. and a firing time of 25 minutes.

[0037] After electrical performance testing, the surface resistivity of the product is 6.0×10 6 Ω.

Embodiment 3

[0039] (1) Glaze preparation: 30% oxide semiconductor powder, 30% feldspar, 5.0% limestone, 5.0% barium carbonate, 3.0% zinc oxide, 5.0% clay and 22% frit, etc. are added to the ball mill for ball milling;

[0040] (2) Apply a layer of bottom glaze on the ceramic wall and floor tile green body by centrifugally throwing the glaze;

[0041] (3) Applying the glaze prepared in step (1) to the green body with the bottom glaze by means of centrifugal glaze throwing;

[0042] (4) apply a layer of glaze slurry prepared in step (1) by brushing or rolling glaze around the glazed base obtained in step (3), and then dry;

[0043] (5) Put the dried product of step (4) into a kiln for firing at a firing temperature of 1190° C. and a firing time of 50 minutes.

[0044] After electrical performance testing, the surface resistivity of the product is 6.5×10 8 Ω.

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Abstract

An antistatic ceramic tile for floor or wall is prepared through preparing ceramic blank, preparing antistatic enamel from enamel and semiconductor oxide chosen from SnO2, TiO2 and ZnO through proportional mixing, coating enamel transition layer on the ceramic blank, drying, coating antistatic enamel, drying, coating antistatic enamel on its peripheral surface, and calcining.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and in particular relates to an antistatic ceramic wall and floor tile for paving walls and floors and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Static electricity is very common in the production, processing and use of information industry, textile industry, petrochemical industry, plastic and rubber industry, paint industry, etc. The accumulation of electrostatic charge may cause great harm, such as electromagnetic waves generated during electrostatic discharge may interfere with the work of precision electronic instruments, and even cause malfunctions of automated electronic equipment; cause dust and bacteria in medicine; cause electric shock in medical operations Tremor accidents; fires and explosions in mines and petrochemical industries; integrated circuit damage in the electronics industry; fiber aggregation in textiles, etc. Among the antistatic building mate...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B41/86C04B33/13C04B33/34C03C8/22
CPCC03C10/00C03C3/074
Inventor 吴建青汪永清汪显异赵英毛旭琼陈雄飞
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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