Method for preparing micron SiO2 gas gel small ball
A micron-scale technology of airgel pellets, applied in chemical instruments and methods, silica, inorganic chemistry, etc., to achieve the effects of simplified operating conditions, easy control of conditions, and low price
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Embodiment 1
[0016] First, select commercially available industrial silica sol as the silicon source, filter the silica sol with a filter screen to remove a small amount of suspended impurities in the commercially available silica sol, measure 45ml of the silica sol, and add 22.5 ml of silica sol under stirring conditions The nitric acid of ml6% (mass percentage composition), 75ml dehydrated alcohol, stop stirring, stand time 10min, obtain SiO 2 Alcohol sol.
[0017] Then, take 500ml of n-heptane, add 0.5g of Span 80, 0.05g of Tween 85, and 15ml of n-butanol, stir well, and then adjust the stirring speed to 700r·min -1 , take the above SiO 2 Add 100ml of alcohol sol into it to form a uniform milky white W / O emulsion. After stirring for 15 minutes, add 10ml of concentrated ammonia water and adjust the stirring speed to 500r·min -1 , stirred for another 30min, stopped stirring, separated the solid from the liquid, washed the resulting solid with acetone several times to obtain SiO 2 Gel p...
Embodiment 2
[0020] First, select commercially available industrial silica sol as the silicon source, filter the silica sol with a filter screen to remove a small amount of suspended impurities in the commercially available silica sol, measure 120ml of the silica sol, add 60ml1 % (mass percentage composition) of nitric acid, 24ml dehydrated alcohol, stop stirring, stand time 10min, obtain SiO 2 Alcohol sol. Then, take 500ml of n-hexane, add 2g of Span 80, 0.2g of Tween 85, and 20ml of n-hexanol, stir evenly, and then adjust the stirring speed to 500r·min -1 , take the above SiO 2 Add 200ml of alcohol sol to form a uniform milky white W / O emulsion. After stirring for 100min, add 10ml of concentrated ammonia water and adjust the stirring speed to 500r·min -1 , and then stirred for 60min, stopped stirring, separated the solid and liquid, washed the resulting solid with acetone several times to obtain SiO 2 gel balls.
[0021] The prepared SiO 2 The gel microspheres are first soaked and w...
Embodiment 3
[0023] First, select commercially available industrial silica sol as the silicon source, filter the silica sol with a filter screen to remove a small amount of suspended impurities in the commercially available silica sol, measure 30ml of the silica sol, add 60ml10 % (mass ratio) of nitric acid, 50ml dehydrated alcohol, stop stirring, stand time 10min, obtain SiO 2 Alcohol sol.
[0024] Then, take 500ml of n-heptane, add 5g of Span 80, 0.5g of Tween 85, and 50ml of n-butanol, stir well, and then adjust the stirring speed to 1300r·min -1 , take the above SiO 2Add 50ml of alcohol sol into it to form a uniform milky white W / O emulsion. After continuing to stir for 40min, add 10ml of concentrated ammonia water and adjust the stirring speed to 700r·min -1 , and then stirred for 15min, stopped stirring, separated the solid and liquid, washed the obtained solid several times with acetone, and obtained SiO 2 gel balls.
[0025] The prepared SiO 2 The gel microspheres are first so...
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