Beta-carotene clathrate and its preparation method
A carotene and clathrate technology, which is applied in the field of clathrates composed of β-carotene and β-cyclodextrin derivatives and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor solubility and achieve improved solubility and high inclusion rate , the effect of facilitating industrialization
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Example 1: The present invention prepares β-carotene and HP-β-CD solid clathrate
[0020] Accurately weigh 0.02g of β-carotene and HP-β-CD1g and place them together in a mortar, add 1ml of distilled water dropwise, and grind under the protection of nitrogen. After grinding for 3 hours, a red paste was obtained. Dissolve the red paste with 100ml of ethanol, stir at low speed for 6 hours at room temperature, distill off the organic solvent under reduced pressure, add distilled water to redissolve, and let stand at low temperature for 5 hours. After concentrating under reduced pressure, vacuum-dry at 50°C for 5 hours to obtain a deep red solid clathrate. The content (w / w) of β-carotene in the clathrate was determined by ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry=1.7%, the yield=82%, and the inclusion rate=95%.
[0021] Using ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry, it is determined that the inclusion substance in the inclusion complex is β-carotene. Extract the clathrate with D...
Embodiment 2
[0022] Example 2: The present invention prepares β-carotene and HP-β-CD solid clathrate
[0023] Accurately weigh 0.05 g of β-carotene and 0.45 g of HP-β-CD and place them together in a mortar, add 1 ml of distilled water dropwise, and grind under the protection of nitrogen. After grinding for 2 hours, a red paste was obtained. Dissolve the red paste with 50ml of ethanol, stir at low speed for 6 hours at room temperature, distill off the organic solvent under reduced pressure, add distilled water to redissolve, and let stand at low temperature for 5 hours. After concentrating under reduced pressure, vacuum-dry at 50°C for 5 hours to obtain a deep red solid clathrate. The content (w / w) of β-carotene in the inclusion compound was determined by ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry=6.21%, the yield=82%, and the inclusion rate=97%.
[0024] Infrared spectroscopy was used to determine that the inclusion substance in the inclusion compound was β-carotene. The infrared spectrum of ...
Embodiment 3
[0025] Example 3: The present invention prepares β-carotene and SBE-β-CD solid clathrate
[0026] Accurately weigh 0.02g of β-carotene and 0.4g of SBE-β-CD and place them together in a mortar, add 1ml of distilled water dropwise, and grind under the protection of nitrogen. After grinding for 3 hours, a red paste was obtained. Dissolve the red paste with an appropriate amount of water, stir at low speed for 6 hours at room temperature, and stand at low temperature for 5 hours. After concentrating under reduced pressure, it was vacuum-dried at 35°C for 5 hours to obtain a dark red solid clathrate. The content (w / w) of β-carotene in the inclusion compound was determined by ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry=6.4%, the yield=73%, and the inclusion rate=98.56%.
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