Method for direct making steel using induction furnace
An induction furnace, a direct technology, applied in the field of steelmaking, can solve the problems of high power consumption, high energy consumption, large amount of coke, etc., and achieve the effect of less power consumption, low energy consumption and high thermal efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Using iron ore powder induction furnace to directly make steel, the specific process steps are as follows:
[0041] Step 1. Ironmaking
[0042] Put 100 parts of iron ore powder, 5-8 parts of graphite coal block and 7-12 parts of lime block into the induction furnace, heat to 1350-1400°C to melt into molten iron, remove slag,
[0043] Step 2. Steelmaking
[0044] Pass lime powder and oxygen into the molten iron described in step 1, heat up to 1650-1680 ° C, tap molten steel, wherein the input amount of lime powder is 3-5% of the iron ore powder input amount,
[0045] Step 3. Casting ingots, billets or castings
[0046] The molten steel produced in step two is cast into cast steel ingots, steel billets or steel castings.
Embodiment 2
[0048] Direct steelmaking with iron scale induction furnace, the specific process steps are as follows:
[0049] Step 1. Ironmaking
[0050] Put 100 parts of iron oxide scale, 5-8 parts of graphite coal block and 5-7 parts of lime block into the induction furnace, heat to 1350-1400 ° C, melt into molten iron, and remove slag.
[0051] Step 2. Steelmaking
[0052] Pass lime powder and oxygen into the molten iron described in step 1, heat up to 1650-1680 ° C, and tap the molten steel, wherein the input amount of lime powder is 2-3% of the input amount of iron oxide scale,
[0053] Step 3. Casting ingots, billets or castings
[0054] Casting the molten steel obtained in step two into steel ingots, billets or steel castings.
Embodiment 3
[0056] The iron slag processed by magnetic separation or steel slag or iron and steel slag induction furnace is used for direct steelmaking. The specific process steps are as follows:
[0057] Step 1. Ironmaking
[0058] Place 100 parts of iron slag or steel slag or iron and steel slag processed by magnetic separation, 4-6 parts of graphite coal block and 5-7 parts of lime block in an induction furnace, heat to 1350-1400 ° C to melt into molten iron, and remove slag.
[0059] Step 2. Steelmaking
[0060] Pass lime powder and oxygen into the molten iron described in step 1, heat up to 1650-1680 ° C, and tap molten steel, wherein the input amount of lime powder is 1-2% of the input amount of iron slag or steel slag or iron-steel slag,
[0061] Step 3. Casting ingots, billets or castings
[0062] The molten steel produced in step two is cast into cast steel ingots, steel billets or steel castings.
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