Dyeing assistants for soybean fiber, and dyeing technique

A technology of soybean protein fiber and dyeing auxiliaries, applied in the field of textile dyeing and finishing, can solve problems such as rough hand feeling of textiles, affect the grade and price of dyed textile products, and scratches of dyed textiles, so as to improve the dyeing effect and dyeing quality , large grade, and the effect of reducing environmental hazards

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-05-09
XI'AN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the biggest disadvantage of adding a large amount of inorganic salts to promote dyeing is that it will make the textiles feel rough, and may cause scratches on the dyed textiles, making it difficult for the quality of the dyed textiles to reach a higher target, which seriously affects the product grade and sales of the dyed textiles. price

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Dyeing assistants for soybean fiber, and dyeing technique
  • Dyeing assistants for soybean fiber, and dyeing technique

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Embodiment 1: the dyeing of soybean protein fiber fabric

[0030] 1. Dyeing fabric: plain weave, warp density: 246 / 10cm, weft density: 173 / cm, yarn linear density: 14.5tex×2

[0031] 2. The dyeing equipment is Rotawinch winch rope dyeing machine

[0032] 3. Dye: Cibacron LS series reactive dyes for cotton

[0033] 4. The dyeing bath formula is shown in Table 1, and the dyeing bath ratio is 15:1

[0034] Dyes or Auxiliaries

traditional dyeing process

Dyeing process of the present invention

CibacronLS series dyes (%, owf)

Yuanming powder(g / l)

Soda ash (1) (g / l)

Soda ash (2) (g / l)

Formic acid (%owf)

Pingping plus 0 (%, owf)

Micro-suspension aid AS (%, owf)

Caustic soda (g / l)

2.0

20

3.0

2.0

/

/

/

/

2.0

20

/

2.0

1.5

0.5

0.96

to PH=11

[0035] Auxiliary

Dosage

Pingping plus 0 (%, OWF)

Ammonia

05-2.0

To pH=11 or so

[...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Embodiment 2: Dyeing of soybean protein bulk fiber

[0040] 1. Dyeing fiber: 1.1-1.2(dtex)×38mm.

[0041] 2. Dyeing equipment: ALLWIN loose fiber dyeing machine

[0042] 3. Dye: Cibacron LS series reactive dyes for cotton

[0043] 4. The composition of the dye bath is the same as in Table 1, and the dye bath ratio is 10:1.

[0044] 5. The composition of the soap bath is the same as in Table 2.

[0045] 6. The process curve of adopting traditional process dyeing is Fig. 2, and the process curve of adopting process dyeing of the present invention is Fig. 1.

[0046] 7. The color depth comparison of dyed samples obtained by different processes is similar to that of fabric dyeing.

Embodiment 3

[0047] Embodiment 3: the dyeing of soybean protein fiber top

[0048] 1. Dyeing top: 20g / m

[0049] 2. Dyeing equipment: ALLWIN cheese dyeing machine

[0050] 3. Dye: Cibacron LS series reactive dyes for cotton

[0051] 4. The composition of the dye bath is the same as in Table 1, and the dye bath ratio is 10:1.

[0052] 5. The composition of the soap bath is the same as in Table 2.

[0053] 6. The process curve of adopting traditional process dyeing is Fig. 2, and the process curve of adopting process dyeing of the present invention is Fig. 1.

[0054] 7. The color depth comparison of dyed samples obtained by different processes is similar to that of fabric dyeing.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a soybean protein fiber dyeing adjuvant. It is characterized by that it contains 0.50-0.8% (on weight of fabric) of alkyl-polyoxyethylene non-ionic surfactant, 10-30g/l of anhydrous sodium sulfate, it uses formic acid to regulate pH value of dye bath to 4.5-5.5, then uses caustic soda to regulate pH value of dye bath to 11. Besides, in said adjuvant 0.25-0.505 (on weight of fabric) of aluminium salt is also contained; the described aluminium salt is any one of aluminium sulfate, aluminium trichloride and alum or their mixture. Said invention also provides the concrete steps of said dyeing process by using said dyeing adjuvant and soybean protein fiber.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a soybean protein fiber dyeing auxiliary and a dyeing process thereof, belonging to the field of textile dyeing and finishing. Background technique [0002] Reactive dyes are generally used for dyeing soybean protein fibers, while the dyeing percentage and fixation percentage of dyes to fibers are generally low when traditional dyeing auxiliaries and dyeing processes are used. In order to solve this problem, a large amount of inorganic salts such as Yuanming powder will be added in the dyeing process to promote dyeing. However, the biggest disadvantage of adding a large amount of inorganic salts to promote dyeing is that it will make the textiles feel rough, and may cause scratches on the dyed textiles, making it difficult for the quality of the dyed textiles to reach a higher target, which seriously affects the product grade and sales of the dyed textiles. price. For a long time, the dyeing and finishing industry has not bee...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P1/44
Inventor 邢建伟沈兰萍徐成书熊玲琍周芬
Owner XI'AN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
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