Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Water/oil repellent composition, method for its production and article

a technology of composition and water/oil repellent, applied in the direction of liquid repellent fibres, coatings, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of high environmental impact, resin film bonded or coated is not easily separated, and the decomposition product is likely to accumulate, so as to achieve excellent design, favorable water/oil repellency and washing durability, and low environmental impact

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-02-13
ASAHI GLASS CO LTD
View PDF2 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The water / oil repellent composition of this patent helps create articles that are resistant to water and oil, can prevent the infiltration of coating liquids that create breathable waterproofing films, and are visually attractive. Additionally, the method for producing this composition is environmentally friendly.

Problems solved by technology

However, recently, EPA (US Environmental Protection Agency) has pointed out that a compound having a perfluoroalkyl group (a perfluoroalkyl group will be hereinafter referred to as a RF group) having at least 7 carbon atoms is likely to be decomposed in the environment or in the body, and the decomposition product is likely to be accumulated, i.e. it presents a high environmental impact.
This article is required such that the resin film bonded or coated is not easily separated.
However, since a moisture-permeable waterproofing film is formed on the rear side of an article having its surface treated with the water / oil repellent composition, if a coating liquid is applied, the coating liquid infiltrates into the surface of the article, and a resin film is partially formed even on the surface side of the article, and thus the design of the article may be impaired.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Water/oil repellent composition, method for its production and article

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0325]Into a glass beaker, 97.8 g of C6FMA, 15.6 g of STA, 6.7 g of D-BI, 66.7 g of CHMA, 2.2 g of HEMA, 2.2 g of nDOSH, 68.9 g of PEO-20, 20.0 g of P-204, 20.0 g of TMAC, 66.7 g of DPG and 332.0 g of water were introduced, heated at 60° C. for 30 minutes and mixed by means of a homomixer (Biomixer manufactured by NIHONSEIKI KAISHA LTD.) to obtain a mixed liquid.

[0326]The obtained mixed liquid was treated at 40 MPa by means of a high pressure emulsifying machine (Mini-Lab manufactured by APV Rannie) while maintaining the temperature at 60° C. to obtain an emulsified liquid. The obtained emulsified liquid was put into a stainless steel reactor and cooled to a temperature of at most 40° C. 17.8 g of VA-061A was added, and the vapor phase was substituted by nitrogen, 33.4 g of VCM was introduced, and a polymerization reaction was carried out at 60° C. for 15 hours with stirring, to obtain an emulsion of a polymer. The proportions of structural units based on the respective monomers and...

examples 2 to 5

[0329]An emulsion of a polymer and a test cloth were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the charged amounts of the respective raw materials were as identified in Table 2. The proportions of structural units based on the respective monomers and the proportions of the media are shown in Table 3. The results of evaluation of the test cloth are shown in Table 4. In Example 3, a water / oil repellent composition was obtained without addition of the blocked isocyanate crosslinking agent, ammonium chloride and 2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decyne-4,7-diol ethylene oxide adduct.

examples 6 to 11

[0330]An emulsion of a polymer was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the charged amounts of the respective raw materials were as identified in Table 2. A water / oil repellent composition was prepared and a test cloth were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the obtained polymer was used and that MEIKANATE TP-10 manufactured by Meisei Chemical Works as a blocked isocyanate crosslinking agent was added so that its concentration became 1.0 mass %, an ammonium chloride 10 mass % aqueous solution was added so that its concentration became 5.0 mass % and 2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decyne-4,7-diol ethylene oxide adduct (ethylene oxide 1.3 mol adduct, HLB: 4) was added so that its concentration became 1.0 mass %. The proportions of structural units based on the respective monomers and the proportions of the media are shown in Table 3. The results of evaluation of the test cloth are shown in Table 4.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Percent by massaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

A water / oil repellent composition comprising a polymer having structural units based on the following monomer (a) and structural units based on the following monomer (b), and an aqueous medium containing water and the following amide solvent (I) is used. Monomer (a): a compound represented by (Z—Y)nX, wherein Z is a C1-6 polyfluoroalkyl group or the like, Y is a bivalent organic group having no fluorine atom or the like, n is 1 or 2, and X is a polymerizable unsaturated group. Monomer (b): vinyl chloride. Amide solvent (I): a compound represented by R1O(CH2)r(CHR4)sC(O)NR2R3, wherein r is an integer of from 0 to 3, s is 0 or 1, R1 is a C1-3 alkyl group, each of R2 and R3 is a methyl group or the like, and R4 is a hydrogen atom or the like.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD[0001]The present invention relates to a water / oil repellent composition, a method for its production and an article having its surface treated with the water / oil repellent composition.BACKGROUND ART[0002]As a method for imparting water / oil repellency to the surface of an article (such as a fiber product), a method of treating the article by means of a water / oil repellent composition composed of an emulsion having, dispersed in an aqueous medium, a copolymer having structural units based on a monomer having a polyfluoroalkyl group (a polyfluoroalkyl group will be hereinafter referred to as a Rf group) having at least 7 carbon atoms, has been known.[0003]However, recently, EPA (US Environmental Protection Agency) has pointed out that a compound having a perfluoroalkyl group (a perfluoroalkyl group will be hereinafter referred to as a RF group) having at least 7 carbon atoms is likely to be decomposed in the environment or in the body, and the decomposition product is l...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C09D5/00
CPCC09D5/00C08F214/06C08F214/18C08F214/184C08F220/24C08F220/58C08K5/20C09D127/06C08F222/145D06M15/248D06M15/263D06M15/277D06M15/29D06M2200/11D06M2200/12C08L33/16C08L27/06C08F220/1818C08F220/20C08F220/22C09K3/18
Inventor HIRONO, TAKAOSHIMADA, MINAKOMORIMOTO, EIJIOOMORI, YUUICHI
Owner ASAHI GLASS CO LTD