The technical scheme provides a
data error correction and performance optimization method based on multiple optical disks, comprising the following steps: S1, generating a logical volume which is in a temporary data state before
data recording and comprises a data block and a
verification block; s2, converting the logical volume into a physical volume through a recombination
algorithm, wherein the physical volume is a
mirror image file which can be directly recorded to an
optical disc; s3, respectively burning the physical volume to a plurality of corresponding optical disks, and synchronously mounting the optical disks through a plurality of CD drivers to realize concurrent read-write operation on the physical volume; and S4, when the data block in any
optical disc is damaged, reversely calculating the position of the damaged data block in the logical volume through the recombination
algorithm, calling undamaged data blocks and
verification blocks corresponding to the damaged data block in other optical discs, and recovering the damaged data block based on an
erasure code algorithm. According to the technical scheme, the reading performance of the large file can be optimized, and data protection can be provided.