The invention provides a
video decoding method and device, a video coding method and device, equipment and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of video coding and decoding. The method comprises the following steps: decoding a code
stream to obtain a binary symbol string of
string length information of a current string; performing reverse binarization
processing on the binary symbol string according to the
string length resolution of the current string to obtain
string length information; and determining the string length of the current string according to the string length information. According to the invention, the length of the pixel string in the coding and decoding block can be limited to be the multiple of the string length resolution, the uniformity of the pixel string is improved, a coding and decoding end can carry out coding and decoding under the condition of memory alignment, and the coding and decoding efficiency of the pixel string is improved. Besides, in consideration of the influence of the string length resolution on string length information encoding and decoding, a binarization and anti-binarization
processing method for string length information is provided, the encoding and decoding mode of the string length information under different string length resolutions is improved, and the encoding and decoding performance can be improved.