The invention relates to a filter in the sewage treatment field, and especially relates to a superspeed filter. The superspeed filter comprises an electric water outlet valve, an electric cleaning water drainage valve, an electric cleaning alternation valve A, an electric cleaning alternation valve B, an emptying valve, an electric water inlet valve, a stirring motor, a water inlet seat, a stirring impeller, an apparatus main body water inlet, an apparatus main body water outlet, a water inlet, a treatment water outlet, a cleaning water outlet, an emptying port, an inlet water pressure sensor, a signal processor and a controller. In a technical scheme in the invention, further equipment of a backwashing pump is not needed in the filter cleaning process, so the cost is reduced, arrangement of pipelines in the cleaning process is reduced, no manual switching of the pipelines is needed, the cleaning step is simplified, occurrence of accidents is avoided, and the use safety is improved; and a filtering material selected in the invention is a lightweight fiber filtering material, so the quality of water filtered by the filtering material is stable, the size and the weight of the filter are reduced, the occupied space of the filter is saved, and the transportation cost is reduced.