The application discloses a
broaching cutter with a self-repairing function for a tool face, comprising a support and a broach main body fixed on the support, a plurality of containing holes are distributed on the broach main body, and a
chip removal and repair unit is arranged in each containing hole; the
chip removal and repair unit comprises a brushing
assembly and a driving
assembly, the brushing
assembly comprises a
chip removal push rod in sliding cooperation with the containing hole, a chip breaking
brush head is connected to the top end of the chip removal push rod,
brush hairs are distributed on the side of the chip breaking
brush head facing a tool face, a capillary flow channel is arranged in the chip removal push rod, the capillary flow channel is in communication with the brush hairs, the chip breaking brush head can
cut off the corresponding position of a chip when the chip breaking brush head is extended out of the containing hole, and the brush hairs can be in contact with the tool face of the corresponding position of a tool tooth. Meanwhile, a
broaching method is also disclosed. In the
broaching process, the chip breaking brush head reciprocally slides along the tool face of a broach tool tooth to break the chip, and meanwhile, the chip breaking brush head can also apply a surface repair liquid to the tool face of the tool tooth, so that the broach tool is maintained.