SiRAN and expression carrier for inhibiting human VEGF gene expression and their pharmaceutical use
A technology of gene expression and expression vector, which is applied in the field of siRNA, can solve the problem of large dosage, and achieve the effect of high specificity, high substrate specificity and small dosage
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Embodiment 1
[0029] The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited. Embodiment 1, machine synthesis small double-stranded interfering RNA (siRNA) suppresses the expression of VEGF gene in Hela cervical cancer cell
[0030] (1) Synthesize siRNA by machine
[0031] First look up the mRNA sequence of the VEGF gene (Xm166457) from GenBank, and start looking for the AA+N19+UU sequence or AA+N19 sequence from 75 bases after the start codon in the above gene sequence, where N19 has any 19 mRNA nucleotides sequence. Generally, a nucleotide sequence in which the G+C ratio of 21 nucleotides is about 50%, not higher than 70% or not lower than 30% is found. The 21 base sequences that meet the requirements are searched in the NCBI database for small nucleotide sequence homology core ESTLibrary through BLASU to ensure that the targeted target gene is unique.
[0032] Take sequence 3 (SEQ ID NO.3) as an example:
[0033] F...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Embodiment 2, by T 7 Small double-stranded interfering RNA (siRNA) synthesized by RNA polymerase inhibits the expression of VEGF gene in SMMC-7721 liver cancer cells
[0041] (1) Pass T 7 RNA polymerase synthesizes siRNA
[0042] The double-stranded RNA (siRNA) provided by the present invention is obtained according to the sequence of human VEGF mRNA found by the inventor in GenBank. These RNA sequences and their corresponding action sites of human VEGF mRNA are shown in Table 1 , taking sequence 1 (SEQ ID NO.1) as an example:
[0043] First design synthetic primers:
[0044] T 7 : 5'-TAA TAC GAC TCA CTA TAG-3' (SEQ ID NO.7)
[0045] sense: 5’-TCG TGA TGA TTC TGC CCT CCT CCT ATA GTG AGT CGT ATT A-3’
[0046] (SEQ ID NO.8)
[0047] Antisense: 5’-AAG GAG GAG GGC AGA ATC ATC ACT ATA GTG AGT CGT ATT A-3’
[0048] (SEQ ID NO.9)
[0049] Each of the three primers was dissolved in 100 μl.
[0050] (1) Form double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) first: take 1 nmol of T 7 Prim...
Embodiment 3
[0069] Example 3: The constructed hairpin double-stranded RNA inhibits the expression of VEGF gene in SMMC-7721 liver cancer cells
[0070] (1): Preparation of U6 promoter
[0071] 1. Design of U6 promoter PCR primers and PCR process
[0072] Primers:
[0073] 3' end primer
[0074] AATCTGCAGAAAAAGCGGACCGAAGTCCGCTCTAGATGCATGCTCGAGGTCGTCCGGTGTTTCGTCCTTTCCA
[0075] C
[0076] (SEQ ID NO.10)
[0077] 5' end primer
[0078] CGCGGATCCAAGGTCGGGCAGGAAGAGGGC
[0079] (SEQ ID NO.11)
[0080] PCR template: pTZU6+27
[0081] PCR process
[0082] 94°C for 1 minute, 57°C for 1 minute, 72°C for 1 minute, after 35 cycles, 72°C for 10 minutes, and store at 4°C.
[0083]2. The PCR product was subjected to 1% agarose gel electrophoresis. Under ultraviolet light, there was a very dark and bright band at 280bp. This is the band of the U6 promoter. Cut it off and recover the gel with Qiagen gel recovery kit For the double-stranded DNA above, take 17 μl of the recovered DNA, add 2 μl of...
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