Emulsifier of liquid fuel

Abstract

An emulsifier for liquid fuel contains proportionally triethaneamine or span-80 or tween-80 or peregal, flaky alkali or liquid ammonia or Nekal or sodium lauryl phenylsulfonate, isopropanol or octanol or butanol or basolute alcohol, naphthenic acid or oxalic acid or oleic acid or sorbic acid, rosin oil or castor oil or glycerin or turpentine, petroether or tar, and biethanediol, sorbitol or terpineol. It can destroy the oil molecule and water molecule to form water-in-oil type emulsified oil. When the pressure in oil drop is great enough to explode the oil drop, more fine oil drops are generated, resulting in full combustion.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an emulsifier for fuel, in particular to an emulsifier for liquid fuel. Background technique [0002] Petroleum emulsification technology is a hot scientific research topic worldwide, especially in the case of frequent oil shortages in the world, all countries in the world regard the research and development of petroleum emulsification technology as a major task of finding new alternative energy sources and saving energy. In my country, Shanghai has promoted the use of emulsified diesel on buses, Shanxi is promoting the use of methanol gasoline, Shanxi and Shaanxi have formulated local standards for methanol gasoline, and Henan is promoting the use of ethanol gasoline. [0003] The combustion of emulsified fuel is a complex process. The more mature explanation for its energy-saving and pollution-reducing mechanism is: the "micro-explosion" phenomenon and water-gas reaction in the emulsified fuel combustion, which is explained f...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] However, the current emulsifier production process is very complicated, and the investment scale is huge; the emulsified oil produced mainly includes emulsified diesel oil, industrial combustion diesel oil, and emulsified methanol gasoline. Mixed use, resulting in limitations in storage and use; on the other hand, due to the small amount of dissolved water or methanol, some emulsified diesel oil dissolves in water only 8%-10%, and emulsified methanol gasoline dissolves in methanol only 10% %-15%, the oil and water molecules cannot be opened and then fully contacted, so that the combustion is insufficient and the calorific value and power cannot reach the best effect, resulting in damage to the engine and boiler by the residue, reducing the service life, and causing a large number of Thick smoke, so that a large amount of free carbon is emitted into the atmosphere, which in turn causes air pollution