Low-temperature sintering Ti-base microwave medium ceramic material and preparation thereof
A technology of microwave dielectric ceramics and low-temperature sintering, which is applied in the direction of ceramics and inorganic insulators to achieve the effects of good microwave performance, low dielectric loss, simple chemical composition and preparation process
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Embodiment 1
[0029] The chemical raw material anatase TiO 2 , Bi 2 o 3 By formula (1-m)TiO 2 -mBi 2 Ti 4 o 11 Preparation, where m = 0.08. After preparation, fully mix and ball mill for 4 hours, then dry, sieve, briquette, pre-burn at 850°C-950°C for 5-6 hours, then crush the pre-burned block sample and add 2wt% CuO was ball milled for 5 hours for the second time, finely ground and dried, then granulated, and sieved through a double layer of 70-mesh sieve and 120-mesh sieve to obtain the desired ceramic material. The ceramic material is pressed into shape (sheet or column) as required, and then sintered in air at 870°C-930°C for 2-3 hours to form porcelain, and the low-temperature sintered Ti-based microwave dielectric ceramic material can be obtained.
[0030] The performance of this group of ceramic materials reaches the following indicators:
[0031] Dielectric properties under microwave ε r =81 (4.9GHz), quality factor Q=720, Qf=3500GHz, resonant frequency temperature coeffici...
Embodiment 2
[0033] The chemical raw material anatase TiO 2 , Bi 2 o 3 By recipe Bi 2 Ti 4 o 11 After preparation, fully mix and ball mill for 4 hours, then dry, sieve, briquette, pre-fire at 850°C-950°C for 5-6 hours, and then crush the pre-fired block sample, and mix with anatase TiO 2 By formula (1-m)TiO 2 -mBi 2 Ti 4 o 11 Preparation, wherein m=0.10, adding CuO with a mass percentage of 2wt% at the same time, ball milling for 5 hours together for the second time, granulating after grinding and drying, and sieving through double-layer sieves of 70 mesh and 120 mesh to obtain the required Porcelain. The ceramic material is pressed into shape (sheet or column) as required, and then sintered in the air at 900°C-960°C for 2-3 hours to form porcelain, and the low-temperature sintered Ti-based microwave dielectric ceramic material can be obtained.
[0034] The performance of this group of ceramic materials reaches the following indicators:
[0035] Dielectric properties under micro...
Embodiment 3
[0037] The chemical raw materials ZnO, Nb 2 o 5 , rutile TiO 2 According to the formula (Zn x Nb 2x ) Ti 1-3x o 2 Preparation, where x=0.15, fully mixed ball mill for 4 hours after preparation, dried after grinding, sieved, pressed into blocks, then pre-fired at 800 ° C ~ 900 ° C, and kept for 12 hours, and then the pre-fired blocks After the sample is pulverized, it is subjected to secondary ball milling for 5 hours, and after being ground and dried, it is granulated, and is sieved through a double layer of 70-mesh sieve and 120-mesh sieve to obtain the desired ceramic material. The ceramic material is pressed into shape (sheet or column) as required, and then sintered in air at 990°C-1140°C for 8-12 hours to form porcelain, and the low-temperature sintered Ti-based microwave dielectric ceramic material can be obtained.
[0038] The performance of this group of ceramic materials reaches the following indicators:
[0039] Dielectric properties under microwave ε r =86 (...
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