Povidone-iodine antibacterial material and its production
An antibacterial material, povidone-iodine technology, applied in the field of polymer material synthesis, can solve the problem of unsuitable fixation of carboxymethyl chitosan, and achieve the effect of easy control of process conditions, low cost and good antibacterial effect
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Embodiment 1
[0034] After fully dissolving 1.5 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan in distilled water, control the system temperature at 80°C, add acrylate and N-vinylpyrrolidone total mass of 2.5wt% azobisisobutyronitrile under nitrogen protection, and react After 30 minutes, add the unsaturated vinyl monomer mixture that is 10:1 with carboxymethyl chitosan mass ratio, the massfraction of the acrylic acid neutralized with sodium hydroxide in this mixture is 70%, the N-vinylpyrrolidone The mass fraction is 30%, and the cross-linking agent N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide of 2wt% monomer is added at the same time, the total water in the control system and the monomer mass ratio are 15:1, and the reaction is carried out at 80°C for 5 hours After the reaction is stopped, the product is precipitated with ethanol with a mass ratio of 18:1 to the monomer, and then the precipitate is broken up by high-speed stirring at 2500 rpm, and washed with ethanol repeatedly under high-speed stirring, and then the fil...
Embodiment 2
[0037] The reaction process of this embodiment is the same as that of Example 1, but potassium hydroxide is used to neutralize the acrylic acid monomer during the preparation process of carboxymethyl chitosan graft (polyacrylate copolymer-N-vinylpyrrolidone). The available iodine content of the product is 1.12%, the diameter of the maximum inhibition zone against Escherichia coli is 9.1±1.7mm, and the maximum inhibition zone diameter against Staphylococcus aureus is 18.8±2.5mm.
Embodiment 3
[0039] After fully dissolving 1.5 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan in distilled water, control the temperature of the system at 60° C., add azobisisobutyronitrile with a total mass of acrylate and N-vinylpyrrolidone of 2.5 wt % under nitrogen protection, and react After 30 minutes, add the unsaturated vinyl monomer mixture that is 10:1 with carboxymethyl chitosan mass ratio, the massfraction of the acrylic acid neutralized with sodium hydroxide in this mixture is 70%, the N-vinylpyrrolidone The mass fraction is 30%, and the cross-linking agent N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide of 2wt% monomer is added at the same time, the total water in the control system and the monomer mass ratio are 15:1, and the reaction is carried out at 60°C for 8 hours After the reaction is stopped, the product is precipitated with ethanol with a mass ratio of 18:1 to the monomer, and then the precipitate is broken up by high-speed stirring at 2500 rpm, and washed with ethanol repeatedly under high-speed stirr...
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